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完美主义对牙齿美白所致生活质量变化的影响:一项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照试验

Changes in Quality of Life Induced by Tooth Whitening are Moderated by Perfectionism: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.

作者信息

Pavicic Daniela Kovacevic, Kolceg Marija, Lajnert Vlatka, Pavlic Andrej, Brumini Martina, Spalj Stjepan

出版信息

Int J Prosthodont. 2018 July/August;31(4):394–396. doi: 10.11607/ijp.5499. Epub 2018 Apr 6.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To explore the influence of perfectionism on the short-term changes in satisfaction with smile esthetics and quality of life (QoL) induced by tooth whitening.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A total of 60 subjects were analyzed: 30 in the active group, in which the subject's anterior teeth were whitened with a photoactivated gel, and 30 in the placebo group. The Smile Esthetics-Related Quality of Life and Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale questionnaires were administered to all participants.

RESULTS

The active group demonstrated an increase in dental self-confidence and a decrease in dissatisfaction with color (P < .05). The amount of color change did not correlate linearly with change in dissatisfaction or with QoL. In subjects with higher perfectionism, increasing the color change led to more decrease in dental self-consciousness.

CONCLUSION

Perfectionism moderates perception of smile esthetics.

摘要

目的

探讨完美主义对牙齿美白引起的微笑美学满意度和生活质量(QoL)短期变化的影响。

材料与方法

共分析60名受试者:30名在活性组,受试者的前牙用光活化凝胶美白,30名在安慰剂组。向所有参与者发放与微笑美学相关的生活质量问卷和多维完美主义量表问卷。

结果

活性组表现出牙齿自信心增加,对牙齿颜色的不满减少(P <.05)。颜色变化量与不满变化或生活质量变化无线性相关。在完美主义程度较高的受试者中,颜色变化增加导致牙齿自我意识下降更多。

结论

完美主义会影响对微笑美学的感知。

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