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本文引用的文献

1
Consensus statement on concussion in sport-the 5 international conference on concussion in sport held in Berlin, October 2016.《运动性脑震荡共识声明——2016年10月于柏林召开的第五届国际运动性脑震荡会议》
Br J Sports Med. 2017 Jun;51(11):838-847. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2017-097699. Epub 2017 Apr 26.
2
SCAT3 assessment of non-head injured and head injured athletes competing in a large international youth soccer tournament.在一项大型国际青少年足球锦标赛中,对非头部受伤和头部受伤运动员进行SCAT3评估。
Appl Neuropsychol Child. 2017 Oct-Dec;6(4):364-368. doi: 10.1080/21622965.2016.1210011. Epub 2016 Aug 2.
3
Post-concussion symptoms in mild traumatic brain injury: findings from a paediatric outpatient clinic.轻度创伤性脑损伤后的脑震荡症状:来自儿科门诊的研究结果
Disabil Rehabil. 2017 Mar;39(6):544-550. doi: 10.3109/09638288.2016.1152602. Epub 2016 Mar 13.
4
Diagnosis and management of acute concussion.急性脑震荡的诊断与处理
Semin Neurol. 2015 Feb;35(1):29-41. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1544243. Epub 2015 Feb 25.
5
Athletic trainers' management practices and referral patterns for adolescent athletes after sport-related concussion.运动相关性脑震荡后,运动医学治疗师对青少年运动员的管理实践和转介模式。
Sports Health. 2014 Sep;6(5):434-9. doi: 10.1177/1941738114545612.
6
Normative values of major SCAT2 and SCAT3 components for a college athlete population.大学运动员群体主要SCAT2和SCAT3组成部分的标准值。
Appl Neuropsychol Adult. 2015;22(2):132-40. doi: 10.1080/23279095.2013.867265. Epub 2014 Aug 12.
7
Sport concussion assessment tool 2 in a civilian trauma sample with mild traumatic brain injury.民用创伤样本中轻度创伤性脑损伤的运动性脑震荡评估工具2
J Neurotrauma. 2014 Apr 15;31(8):728-38. doi: 10.1089/neu.2013.3174. Epub 2014 Feb 6.
8
Effect of sex on symptoms and return to baseline in sport-related concussion.性别对运动相关脑震荡症状及恢复至基线水平的影响。
J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2014 Jan;13(1):72-81. doi: 10.3171/2013.9.PEDS13257. Epub 2013 Nov 8.
9
Summary of evidence-based guideline update: evaluation and management of concussion in sports: report of the Guideline Development Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology.基于证据的指南更新概要:运动性脑震荡的评估和管理:美国神经病学学会指南发展小组委员会的报告。
Neurology. 2013 Jun 11;80(24):2250-7. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e31828d57dd. Epub 2013 Mar 18.
10
Evidence-based approach to revising the SCAT2: introducing the SCAT3.基于循证医学的方法修订 SCAT2:引入 SCAT3。
Br J Sports Med. 2013 Apr;47(5):289-93. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2013-092225.

大学运动员脑震荡前和脑震荡后SCAT3评分及症状的比较:一项关于性别和脑震荡史差异的调查。

Comparison of baseline and postconcussion SCAT3 scores and symptoms in varsity athletes: an investigation into differences by sex and history of concussion.

作者信息

Hurtubise Johanna M, Hughes Cindy E, Sergio Lauren E, Macpherson Alison K

机构信息

School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

York University Sport Medicine Team, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med. 2018 Mar 21;4(1):e000312. doi: 10.1136/bmjsem-2017-000312. eCollection 2018.

DOI:10.1136/bmjsem-2017-000312
PMID:29629181
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5884362/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the use of the Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 3 (SCAT3) as an assessment tool in the varsity population, as well as the effects of sex and concussion history on both baseline and postconcussion scores.

METHODS

A comparison between baseline and postconcussion SCAT3 scores of varsity level athletes was conducted through retrospective chart review. Differences in both baseline and postconcussion scores were further analysed by sex and history of concussion.

RESULTS

The only clinically significant change on the SCAT3 elicited by a concussion was that of self-reported symptoms. There were no clinically significant differences based on sex or history of concussion.

CONCLUSION

The SCAT3 in its entirety may not be useful in this population. Additional research on sociocultural and sport aspects that may be affecting symptom reporting in this population is needed.

摘要

目的

研究运动性脑震荡评估工具3(SCAT3)作为大学运动员群体评估工具的使用情况,以及性别和脑震荡史对基线和脑震荡后得分的影响。

方法

通过回顾性病历审查,对大学水平运动员的基线和脑震荡后SCAT3得分进行比较。进一步按性别和脑震荡史分析基线和脑震荡后得分的差异。

结果

脑震荡引起的SCAT3上唯一具有临床意义的变化是自我报告的症状。基于性别或脑震荡史没有临床显著差异。

结论

SCAT3整体在该群体中可能无用。需要对可能影响该群体症状报告的社会文化和运动方面进行更多研究。