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累及髁突节段的双/三下颌骨骨折的手术治疗:我们的观点。

Surgical Management of Double/Triple Mandibular Fractures Involving the Condylar Segment: Our Perspective.

作者信息

Nayak Sunil S, Kamath Abhay Taranath

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.

Head of Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

J Int Soc Prev Community Dent. 2018 Jan-Feb;8(1):87-91. doi: 10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_428_17. Epub 2018 Jan 29.

DOI:10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_428_17
PMID:29629334
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5853048/
Abstract

A series of surgical cases operated in our unit are considered to analyze and evaluate the different techniques and sequencing employed in the surgical management of double/triple mandibular fractures involving a condylar fracture. Deviating from the normal sequence of reducing and fixing the dentate segment first, we addressed the condylar segment first. A combination of different approaches for different cases such as a periangular with a vestibular, a preauricular and a retromandibular with a vestibular were used according to the type of fractures. The accessibility to one difficult case with a medially displaced condyle was facilitated by using Hegar's uterine dilators. In all cases, good anatomical reduction was achieved with stable occlusion and without any signs of facial nerve impairment. The 'Condyle first' approach in the surgical management of double/triple mandibular fractures, is a reliable and efficient technique.

摘要

我们单位进行了一系列手术病例,以分析和评估在涉及髁突骨折的双/三下颌骨骨折手术治疗中采用的不同技术和顺序。与先复位并固定齿状段的正常顺序不同,我们首先处理髁突段。根据骨折类型,针对不同病例采用了不同方法的组合,如角周联合前庭入路、耳前入路以及下颌后入路联合前庭入路。对于一例髁突向内移位的疑难病例,使用黑加子宫扩张器便于手术操作。在所有病例中,均实现了良好的解剖复位,咬合稳定,且无任何面神经损伤迹象。在双/三下颌骨骨折的手术治疗中,“先处理髁突”方法是一种可靠且有效的技术。

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