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德里地区学生中存在问题的互联网使用程度和模式:网络意识计划的调查结果。

Extent and pattern of problematic internet use among school students from Delhi: Findings from the cyber awareness programme.

机构信息

Behavioral Addictions Clinic (BAC), Department of Psychiatry, National Drug Dependence Treatment Center, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, India; Department of Psychiatry, National Drug Dependence Treatment Center, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, India.

South East District Delhi Police, India; Department of Psychiatry, National Drug Dependence Treatment Center, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Asian J Psychiatr. 2018 Apr;34:38-42. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2018.04.010. Epub 2018 Apr 3.

Abstract

The student population is likely to be vulnerable to problems associated with increased online activity. We present the findings on extent and pattern of problematic internet use based on observations from a cyber awareness initiative undertaken in national capital city of New Delhi. A total of 25 schools were enrolled in the first phase of the initiative. The students in the middle, high, secondary and senior secondary grades were eligible for inclusion in the initiative. The Generalized Problematic Internet Use Scale 2 was used to assess problematic internet use. Correlation analysis was done using Pearson's correlation. A binary logistic regression was carried to see how various variables predicted the GPIUS scores. The level of statistical significance was kept at p < 0.05 for all the tests. A total of 6291 students participated in first phase. Around 19% of study participants reported problematic internet use and 37% used internet for mood regulation. Male gender, older age, studying in senior grades, and owning a personal device were associated with higher rates of problematic internet use. Use of internet for accessing social media, online gaming, and recreational surfing is associated with problematic internet use, while use of internet for educational activities was associated with lesser problems. There is a need to cover all students under cyber awareness program in order to facilitate safe and healthy use of internet.

摘要

学生群体可能容易受到与在线活动增加相关的问题的影响。我们根据在印度首都新德里开展的网络意识倡议中观察到的结果,介绍了网络问题使用的程度和模式。该倡议的第一阶段共有 25 所学校参与。符合条件的学生包括初中、高中、中专和高中高年级学生。使用广义网络问题使用量表 2 来评估网络问题使用情况。使用皮尔逊相关系数进行相关性分析。进行二元逻辑回归以查看各种变量如何预测 GPIUS 分数。所有检验的统计显著性水平均保持在 p<0.05。共有 6291 名学生参加了第一阶段。约 19%的研究参与者报告存在网络问题使用情况,37%的参与者使用网络来调节情绪。男性、年龄较大、就读于高年级和拥有个人设备与更高的网络问题使用率相关。使用互联网访问社交媒体、在线游戏和娱乐冲浪与网络问题使用相关,而使用互联网进行教育活动与较少问题相关。有必要将所有学生纳入网络意识计划中,以促进互联网的安全和健康使用。

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