Naylor G D, Hall E H, Terezhalmy G T
Oral Diagnosis Department, Naval Dental School, Naval Medical Command, Bethesda, Md.
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1988 Jan;65(1):116-21. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(88)90204-6.
A patient with chronic renal failure who is undergoing dialysis or renal transplantation is susceptible to a number of infections. Transient, usually asymptomatic bacteremias occur in a wide variety of dental manipulations, particularly those involving the mucous membranes. Certain bacteremias may cause serious complications in these already compromised patients. Therefore, antimicrobial prophylaxis is essential when these patients undergo bacteremia-causing dental procedures.
正在接受透析或肾移植的慢性肾衰竭患者易发生多种感染。在各种牙科操作中,尤其是涉及黏膜的操作,会出现短暂的、通常无症状的菌血症。某些菌血症可能在这些本已身体虚弱的患者中引发严重并发症。因此,当这些患者接受可导致菌血症的牙科手术时,抗菌预防至关重要。