a Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Translational Science , University of Tennessee Health Science Center College of Pharmacy , Memphis , TN , USA.
b Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences , University of Tennessee Health Science Center College of Pharmacy , Memphis , TN , USA.
Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2018 May;19(7):749-757. doi: 10.1080/14656566.2018.1459567. Epub 2018 Apr 10.
Hepatitis C is a disease with a significant global impact. Over the last several years, the treatment of the disease has been revolutionized. Therapy has transformed over the last several years with the approval of second generation direct acting antivirals, and currently utilized medications for the treatment of hepatitis C are significantly more efficacious with better safety profiles than previously approved treatments. Treatment for individuals who have failed therapy on direct acting antivirals has, until recently, been complex and difficult to treat, but the approval of sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir represents a new therapeutic option for these individuals. Areas covered: Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir is a recently approved therapeutic combination for the treatment of hepatitis C. This article reviews the studies leading to the approval of the combination, and its efficacy and safety profile. Expert opinion: Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir fills one of the previously unfilled niches for the treatment of hepatitis C, that of the treatment of individuals who have failed therapy with resistant virus. With the filling of this niche, there appears to be a general slowing of the development of new therapeutics. Although understandable, in the long term, there are considerable risks associated with the decreased development of new drugs to treat hepatitis C.
丙型肝炎是一种具有重大全球影响的疾病。在过去的几年中,这种疾病的治疗方法已经发生了革命性的变化。随着第二代直接作用抗病毒药物的批准,治疗方法在过去几年中发生了转变,目前用于治疗丙型肝炎的药物在疗效上明显优于以前批准的治疗方法,且安全性更好。对于那些在直接作用抗病毒药物治疗中失败的患者,直到最近,治疗仍然复杂且困难,但索磷布韦/维帕他韦/伏西瑞韦的批准为这些患者提供了一种新的治疗选择。涵盖领域:索磷布韦/维帕他韦/伏西瑞韦是一种最近批准的丙型肝炎治疗联合用药。本文综述了促成该联合用药批准的研究及其疗效和安全性概况。专家意见:索磷布韦/维帕他韦/伏西瑞韦填补了丙型肝炎治疗中以前未满足的需求之一,即治疗对耐药病毒治疗失败的患者。随着这一需求的满足,新治疗药物的开发似乎普遍放缓。尽管可以理解,但从长期来看,降低治疗丙型肝炎的新药开发存在相当大的风险。