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巨大冠状动脉瘤破裂合并冠状动脉至肺动脉瘘致心脏压塞,术中经食管超声心动图诊断:一例报告

Ruptured Giant Coronary Artery Aneurysm With Coronary Artery to Pulmonary Artery Fistula Presenting as Cardiac Tamponade Diagnosed by Intraoperative Transesophageal Echocardiography: A Case Report.

作者信息

Chiricolo Antonio, Pantin Enrique, Raffel Brian, Lemaire Anthony, Lee Leonard Y

机构信息

From the Departments of Anesthesiology.

Surgery, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey.

出版信息

A A Pract. 2018 Aug 1;11(3):68-70. doi: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000000740.

Abstract

A 63-year-old woman presented with cardiac tamponade because of a ruptured giant left anterior descending coronary artery aneurysm with a fistula to the main pulmonary artery. The diagnosis was made intraoperatively during an emergent subxiphoid pericardial window using transesophageal echocardiography and confirmed by intraoperative coronary angiography. Because of this prompt diagnosis, the patient was successfully managed with immediate surgical repair of the aneurysm and fistula.

摘要

一名63岁女性因巨大的左前降支冠状动脉瘤破裂并伴有至主肺动脉的瘘管而出现心脏压塞。诊断是在急诊剑突下心包开窗术中经食管超声心动图作出的,并经术中冠状动脉造影证实。由于诊断及时,患者通过立即手术修复动脉瘤和瘘管而成功得到治疗。

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