Attaran Robert R
Cardiovascular Medicine, Yale University, 789 Howard Avenue, New Haven, CT 06519, USA.
J Clin Med. 2018 Apr 11;7(4):77. doi: 10.3390/jcm7040077.
Venous disease is more common than peripheral arterial disease. Pathophysiologically, venous disease can be associated with obstruction, reflux, or both. A common feature in chronic venous disease is ambulatory venous hypertension. Inflammatory and pro-thrombotic mechanisms can be activated. The current therapies, including compression, ablation, and recanalization are discussed.
静脉疾病比外周动脉疾病更为常见。在病理生理学上，静脉疾病可能与阻塞、反流或两者都有关。慢性静脉疾病的一个共同特征是动态静脉高压。炎症和促血栓形成机制可能被激活。本文讨论了包括压迫、消融和再通在内的当前治疗方法。
