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无相关踝关节骨折的开放性踝关节脱位:文献综述

Open ankle dislocation without associated malleolar fracture: Review of the literature.

作者信息

Elsayed Hassan, Thalava Ramesh, Afifi Hytham, Khan Mohammad

机构信息

Tameside NHS hospital, Ashton-under-Lyne, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Trauma Case Rep. 2017 Jan 4;8:20-23. doi: 10.1016/j.tcr.2017.01.015. eCollection 2017 Apr.

DOI:10.1016/j.tcr.2017.01.015
PMID:29644309
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5883203/
Abstract

Open ankle dislocation without an associated fracture is an extremely rare injury [1]. We present a case of a 17-years old male who sustained a serious injury of his right ankle during jumping downstairs. He twisted his ankle and sustained an open posteromedial dislocation of his right ankle, without an associated malleolar fracture. The treatment consisted of wound debridement and irrigation open relocation with repair of anterior talo-fibular ligament, and primary closure of the skin post operatively the limb was immobilised in short leg cast for six weeks in a neutral position allowing partial weight bearing. At the 3-month follow-up visit, the patient reported that both ankle and feet had regained full, pain-free range of motion and he returned to full activity.

摘要

无相关骨折的开放性踝关节脱位是一种极其罕见的损伤[1]。我们报告一例17岁男性患者,他在从楼梯上跳下时右脚踝严重受伤。他扭伤了脚踝,导致右踝关节开放性后内侧脱位,无相关的踝关节骨折。治疗包括伤口清创冲洗、开放复位并修复距腓前韧带,术后一期缝合皮肤。肢体在中立位用短腿石膏固定六周,允许部分负重。在3个月的随访中,患者报告踝关节和足部均已恢复完全无痛的活动范围,并恢复了全部活动。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/948d/5883203/3f3dfed6b36b/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/948d/5883203/a25c22b89ed1/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/948d/5883203/9bcb6344505e/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/948d/5883203/86ac6c34ca6a/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/948d/5883203/3f3dfed6b36b/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/948d/5883203/a25c22b89ed1/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/948d/5883203/9bcb6344505e/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/948d/5883203/86ac6c34ca6a/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/948d/5883203/3f3dfed6b36b/gr4.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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J Foot Ankle Surg. 2013 Jul-Aug;52(4):508-12. doi: 10.1053/j.jfas.2013.03.017. Epub 2013 Apr 24.
2
Conservative treatment of an anterior-lateral ankle dislocation without an associated fracture in a diabetic patient: a case report.糖尿病患者无前侧骨折的踝关节前外侧脱位的保守治疗:一例报告
Diabet Foot Ankle. 2012;3. doi: 10.3402/dfa.v3i0.18411. Epub 2012 Jun 5.
3
Closed anterolateral ankle dislocation without fractures: case report.
踝关节开放性脱位合并无骨折的上位型髋关节前脱位的极其罕见组合:一例报告。
Clin Case Rep. 2022 Oct 17;10(10):e6467. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.6467. eCollection 2022 Oct.
无骨折的闭合性踝关节前外侧脱位:病例报告
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Anterior dislocation of the tibio-talar joint without diastasis or fracture--a case report.无分离或骨折的胫距关节前脱位——病例报告
Foot Ankle Surg. 2008;14(1):47-9. doi: 10.1016/j.fas.2007.09.003. Epub 2007 Dec 3.
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Treatment for acute tears of the lateral ligaments of the ankle. Operation, cast, or early controlled mobilization.
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1991 Feb;73(2):305-12.