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针对脑瘫幼儿的引导式教育课程的长期效果:一项随机对照试验。

The long-term effects of conductive education courses in young children with cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled trial.

作者信息

Myrhaug Hilde Tinderholt, Odgaard-Jensen Jan, Jahnsen Reidun

机构信息

a Division of Health Services , Norwegian Institute of Public Health , Oslo , Norway.

b Medicine Council Secretariat , Danish Medicines Council , Copenhagen , Denmark.

出版信息

Dev Neurorehabil. 2019 Feb;22(2):111-119. doi: 10.1080/17518423.2018.1460771. Epub 2018 Apr 12.

DOI:10.1080/17518423.2018.1460771
PMID:29648488
Abstract

PURPOSE

To assess the additional long-term effects of multiple conductive education (CE) courses followed by conventional practice on functional skills and quality of life in children with cerebral palsy (CP) compared to a 4-month CE-course delay including conventional practice.

METHODS

Twenty-one children with CP, 3-6 years and varied functional levels, were randomized to 3-week CE course(s) followed by conventional practice or 4 months on a waiting list, including conventional practice and followed by CE-courses. Outcomes were measured 8 and 12 months after baseline. A web-based log collected data on conventional practice.

RESULTS

We found no interaction between group assignment and time on functional skills and quality of life in children with CP at 8 and 12 months. Two thirds of the children in both groups performed a large amount of conventional practice.

CONCLUSIONS

No added long-term effects of CE courses were found. Larger controlled CE studies are needed.

摘要

目的

评估与4个月的常规训练延迟(包括常规训练,随后进行引导式教育课程)相比,多期引导式教育课程(CE)后再进行常规训练对脑瘫(CP)儿童功能技能和生活质量的额外长期影响。

方法

21名3至6岁、功能水平各异的脑瘫儿童被随机分为接受为期3周的引导式教育课程(随后进行常规训练)或在等待名单上等待4个月(包括常规训练,随后进行引导式教育课程)。在基线后8个月和12个月测量结果。一个基于网络的日志收集了关于常规训练的数据。

结果

我们发现在8个月和12个月时,分组与时间对脑瘫儿童的功能技能和生活质量没有交互作用。两组中三分之二的儿童进行了大量的常规训练。

结论

未发现引导式教育课程有额外的长期影响。需要开展更大规模的对照引导式教育研究。

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