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西班牙一所医学足病学校学生对教育环境的认知

Student perceptions of the education environment in a Spanish medical podiatry school.

作者信息

Palomo-López Patricia, Becerro-de-Bengoa-Vallejo Ricardo, Calvo-Lobo César, Tovaruela-Carrión Natalia, Rodríguez-Sanz David, Elena Losa-Iglesias Marta, López-López Daniel

机构信息

1University Center of Plasencia, Universidad de Extremadura, Plasencia, Spain.

2School of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

J Foot Ankle Res. 2018 Apr 10;11:14. doi: 10.1186/s13047-018-0252-7. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The aim of this study was to explore students' perceptions of the educational environment (EE) in a Spanish school of podiatry. Various aspects of EE were compared by academic year in the program.

METHODS

This was a cross-sectional study using a questionnaire to collect perceptions using data from a 2015 survey. Podiatric medical students from Extremadura University participated in this study. EE was assessed with the Dundee Ready Education Environment Measure (DREEM) tool.The DREEM questionnaire covers five domains of student perceptions, including learning, teachers, academic self-perceptions, atmosphere, and social self-perceptions.

RESULTS

Two hundred thirty-five students participated, resulting in a 90.73% response rate. Participants included similar numbers of students from different years in the program, and most were women. The global EE score was 2.58 out of 4, indicating that students' perceptions were more positive than negative. Although some weaknesses were detected in this school, students viewed the EE positively in all five DREEM domains. Academic year in the program were generally not related to perceptions of EE.

CONCLUSIONS

Podiatric medical students declared, in general, that the EE was more positive than negative in our school, according to the DREEM questionnaire. However, although the results are on the whole good, some areas need to be revised to make improvements.

摘要

背景

本研究旨在探究西班牙一所足病医学院学生对教育环境(EE)的看法。按该项目的学年对教育环境的各个方面进行比较。

方法

这是一项横断面研究,使用问卷调查来收集看法,数据来自2015年的一项调查。埃斯特雷马杜拉大学的足病医学专业学生参与了本研究。使用邓迪教育环境就绪度测量(DREEM)工具对教育环境进行评估。DREEM问卷涵盖学生看法的五个领域,包括学习、教师、学业自我认知、氛围和社交自我认知。

结果

235名学生参与,回复率为90.73%。参与者包括该项目不同年级数量相近的学生,且大多数为女性。教育环境总体得分在4分制中为2.58分,表明学生的看法积极多于消极。尽管在这所学校发现了一些不足之处,但学生在DREEM的所有五个领域对教育环境的看法都是积极的。该项目的学年通常与对教育环境的看法无关。

结论

根据DREEM问卷,足病医学专业学生总体宣称,我校的教育环境积极多于消极。然而,尽管结果总体良好,但一些领域需要修订以进行改进。

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