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具有四条锯齿状边缘的类石墨烯分子。

Graphene-like Molecules with Four Zigzag Edges.

作者信息

Gu Yanwei, Wu Xiaojin, Gopalakrishna Tullimilli Y, Phan Hoa, Wu Jishan

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, 117543, Singapore, Singapore.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2018 May 28;57(22):6541-6545. doi: 10.1002/anie.201802818. Epub 2018 May 2.

DOI:10.1002/anie.201802818
PMID:29655220
Abstract

An efficient synthetic method toward graphene-like molecules (GLMs), having four zigzag edges, is described. They were obtained as stable materials and their structures were confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analysis. They exhibit topology- and size-dependent electronic properties and global aromaticity, which are all different from GLMs having either all-armchair edges, or three zigzag edges, or two armchair/two zigzag edges. They can be reversibly oxidized and reduced into stable charged species, which show fragmental aromatic character to minimize anti-aromaticity. Our studies give some new insights into the electronic structures and properties of a new type of rarely studied GLMs.

摘要

本文描述了一种合成具有四条锯齿形边缘的类石墨烯分子(GLMs)的有效方法。它们以稳定材料形式获得,其结构通过X射线晶体学分析得以证实。它们展现出拓扑和尺寸依赖性的电子性质以及全局芳香性,这些性质均不同于具有全扶手椅形边缘、三条锯齿形边缘或两条扶手椅形/两条锯齿形边缘的GLMs。它们能够可逆地氧化和还原为稳定的带电物种,这些带电物种表现出片段性芳香特征以最小化反芳香性。我们的研究为一类新型的、鲜有研究的GLMs的电子结构和性质提供了一些新见解。

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