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一例名为双甲脒中毒的临床难题——病例报告

A Clinical Conundrum Called Amitraz Poisoning - A Case Report.

作者信息

Saseedharan Sanjith, Pathrose Edwin Joseph, Madhav Bhumika Vedraj

机构信息

Department of Critical Care, S.L. Raheja Hospital (A Fortis Associate), Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

Indian J Crit Care Med. 2018 Mar;22(3):195-196. doi: 10.4103/ijccm.IJCCM_241_17.

DOI:10.4103/ijccm.IJCCM_241_17
PMID:29657379
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5879864/
Abstract

Amitraz is a nonsystemic insecticide and acaricide which is sometimes also used as scabicide. Due to its widespread use, amitraz poisoning has emerged during the past decade and a half although the literatures on human intoxication cases are scarce. Amitraz poisoning can present with numerous symptoms involving central nervous, cardiovascular, and respiratory systems. The mainstay of treatment is supportive and symptomatic. We present the case of a 60-year-old gentleman who was shifted from another hospital in unconscious state with an alleged history of consumption of an unknown substance which later was known to be amitraz.

摘要

双甲脒是一种非内吸性杀虫剂和杀螨剂,有时也用作杀疥剂。由于其广泛使用,在过去十五年中出现了双甲脒中毒情况,尽管关于人类中毒病例的文献很少。双甲脒中毒可表现出涉及中枢神经、心血管和呼吸系统的多种症状。治疗的主要方法是支持性和对症治疗。我们报告一例60岁男性患者,他从另一家医院转来时处于昏迷状态,据称有摄入未知物质的病史,后来发现该物质为双甲脒。

相似文献

1
A Clinical Conundrum Called Amitraz Poisoning - A Case Report.一例名为双甲脒中毒的临床难题——病例报告
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本文引用的文献

1
Amitraz, an underrecognized poison: A systematic review.双甲脒,一种未得到充分认识的毒物:一项系统评价。
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2
Amitraz: a mimicker of organophosphate poisoning.双甲脒:一种有机磷中毒的模仿者。
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3
Amitraz poisoning treatment: still supportive?双甲脒中毒治疗:仍以支持治疗为主?
Iran J Pharm Res. 2011 Winter;10(1):155-8.
4
Amitraz poisoning: clinical and laboratory findings.双甲脒中毒:临床及实验室检查结果
Indian Pediatr. 2004 May;41(5):482-6.
5
Amitraz poisoning, an emerging problem: epidemiology, clinical features, management, and preventive strategies.双甲脒中毒:一个新出现的问题——流行病学、临床特征、处理及预防策略
Arch Dis Child. 2003 Feb;88(2):130-4. doi: 10.1136/adc.88.2.130.
6
Amitraz poisoning in children: retrospective analysis of 21 cases.儿童双甲脒中毒:21例回顾性分析
J Int Med Res. 2002 Mar-Apr;30(2):203-5. doi: 10.1177/147323000203000215.
7
Characterization of the antinociceptive and sedative effect of amitraz in horses.马身上阿维菌素的抗伤害感受和镇静作用的特征
J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 1998 Oct;21(5):400-5. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2885.1998.00150.x.
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An unusual poisoning with the unusual pesticide amitraz.一起由罕见杀虫剂双甲脒引起的不寻常中毒事件。
Hum Exp Toxicol. 1997 Oct;16(10):600-1. doi: 10.1177/096032719701601008.
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Xylene/amitraz: a pharmacologic review and profile.二甲苯/双甲脒:药理学综述与简介
Vet Hum Toxicol. 1990 Oct;32(5):446-8.
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Central and peripheral alpha-adrenoceptor actions of amitraz in the dog.阿米替林在犬体内的中枢和外周α-肾上腺素能受体作用
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