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采用宽腹直肌折叠腹壁成形术治疗背痛的效果

Resolution of back pain with the wide abdominal rectus plication abdominoplasty.

作者信息

Toranto I R

出版信息

Plast Reconstr Surg. 1988 May;81(5):777-9. doi: 10.1097/00006534-198805000-00024.

Abstract

Back pain is classified most easily into three types (1) muscle spasm, (2) herniated nucleus pulposus (HNP), and (3) facet syndrome and/or nerve compression. It is possible the wide abdominal rectus plication procedure will be beneficial to all three groups, but currently I limit the procedure to those back pain patients who are improved with a back brace or corset and those without back pain undergoing elective abdominoplasty. Contraindications would be (1) anticipating additional pregnancy, (2) back pain not relieved or improved by corset or brace, (3) severe or progressive disk signs, and (4) bladder and/or bowel dysfunction. Further detailed studies of the mechanism of action and of the biomechanical effect as evaluated by conventional radiology, CAT scan, and nuclear magnetic resonance imaging, as well as physical measurement, are in progress and will be forthcoming.

摘要

背痛最容易分为三种类型

(1)肌肉痉挛,(2)髓核突出(HNP),以及(3)小关节综合征和/或神经受压。广泛的腹直肌折叠手术可能对所有这三组患者都有益,但目前我将该手术限制于那些使用背部支具或紧身胸衣后病情改善的背痛患者,以及那些没有背痛但接受择期腹部整形手术的患者。禁忌症包括:(1)预期会再次怀孕,(2)使用紧身胸衣或支具后背痛未缓解或未改善,(3)严重或进行性椎间盘体征,以及(4)膀胱和/或肠道功能障碍。关于该手术作用机制以及通过传统放射学、计算机断层扫描(CAT)和核磁共振成像评估的生物力学效应,以及身体测量方面的进一步详细研究正在进行中,结果即将公布。

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