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依恋安全性、价值观和亲社会态度。

Attachment security, values, and prosocial attitudes.

作者信息

Monteoliva Adelaida, García-Martínez J Miguel A, Sánchez Santa-Bárbara Emilio, Calvo-Salguero Antonia

机构信息

Department of Social Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Granada, Spain.

出版信息

Scand J Psychol. 2018 Aug;59(4):368-377. doi: 10.1111/sjop.12442. Epub 2018 Apr 17.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine whether individuals with different attachment styles held different prosocial values and attitudes given their different models of self and of others. A sample of 717 university students completed the ECR-S (Experiences in Close Relationships-Spanish) and the PVQ (Portrait Values Questionnaire), and evaluated different prosocial attitudes. The results showed that secure individuals reported higher scores on self-transcendence and in the value self-directions of the dimension openness to change, whereas insecure individuals had higher scores on conservation and self-enhancement. No differences were found in the attitudes of individuals with different attachment styles. These findings show a link between the dimensions of the universal values theory, and the models of self and of others.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定具有不同依恋风格的个体,鉴于其不同的自我和他人模式,是否持有不同的亲社会价值观和态度。717名大学生的样本完成了ECR-S(亲密关系体验-西班牙语版)和PVQ(肖像价值观问卷),并评估了不同的亲社会态度。结果表明,安全型个体在自我超越以及变革开放性维度的自我导向价值观方面得分较高,而不安全型个体在保守和自我提升方面得分较高。不同依恋风格个体的态度未发现差异。这些发现显示了普遍价值观理论维度与自我和他人模式之间的联系。

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