Al-Sindy Ruj, Alaqrawy Heleen, Hafdullah Mahmood Sh, Butts Christine
Emergency Hospital, Duhok, Kurdistan, Iraq.
Section of Emergency Medicine, Louisiana State University, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Case Rep Emerg Med. 2018 Feb 13;2018:5019415. doi: 10.1155/2018/5019415. eCollection 2018.
Point-of-care ultrasound has become indispensable in the evaluation of trauma, particularly in low resource areas, where it may be the only rapidly available imaging modality. The FAST (Focused Assessment with Sonography in Trauma) in particular can be lifesaving, by rapidly detecting signs of intra-abdominal hemorrhage. However, the FAST is primarily designed to identify free fluid associated with solid organ injury and is thought to have less sensitivity and power in identifying evidence of hollow viscus injury. We present a case of an unidentified man that presented to a hospital in the Kurdistan region of northern Iraq, a region of low resources, surrounded by war. The FAST exam proved to be the key to identifying this patient's injuries.
床旁超声在创伤评估中已变得不可或缺,尤其是在资源匮乏地区,在这些地区它可能是唯一能快速获得的成像方式。特别是创伤超声重点评估(FAST)检查,通过快速检测腹腔内出血迹象,可能挽救生命。然而,FAST主要设计用于识别与实体器官损伤相关的游离液体,据认为在识别中空脏器损伤证据方面敏感性和效能较低。我们报告一例身份不明的男子病例,该男子被送往伊拉克北部库尔德地区的一家医院,该地区资源匮乏且被战争包围。事实证明,FAST检查是识别该患者损伤的关键。