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土耳其野生的绒毛矢车菊(Centaurea tomentella Hand.-Mazz.)和豪氏矢车菊(C. haussknechtii Boiss.)(菊科)精油的化学成分及其对影响历史工艺品的微生物的活性

Chemical composition of the essential oils of Centaurea tomentella Hand.-Mazz. and C. haussknechtii Boiss. (Asteraceae) collected wild in Turkey and their activity on microorganisms affecting historical art craft.

作者信息

Bruno Maurizio, Modica Aurora, Catinella Giorgia, Canlı Cem, Arasoglu Tülin, Çelik Sezgin

机构信息

a Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Biologiche Chimiche e Farmaceutiche (STEBICEF) , Università di Palermo , Palermo , Italy.

b Science and Arts Faculty, Molecular Biology and Genetics Department , Yıldız Technical University , İstanbul , Turkey.

出版信息

Nat Prod Res. 2019 Apr;33(8):1092-1100. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2018.1463531. Epub 2018 Apr 18.

Abstract

In the present study the chemical composition of the essential oils from aerial parts of Centaurea tomentella Hand.-Mazz. and C. haussknechtii Boiss. collected in Turkey was evaluated by GC and GC-MS. The main components of C. tomentella L. were hexadecanoic acid (19.7%), caryophyllene oxide (6.6%) and spathulenol (4.8%) whereas C. haussknechtii was rich in hexadecanoic acid (26.2%), (Z,Z)-9,12-octadecadienoic acid (19.3%), heptacosane (5.3%) and nonacosane (5.1%). Antibacterial and antifungal activities against some microorganisms infesting historical art craft, were also determined.

摘要

在本研究中,采用气相色谱(GC)和气相色谱-质谱联用(GC-MS)技术对采自土耳其的绒毛矢车菊(Centaurea tomentella Hand.-Mazz.)和豪氏矢车菊(C. haussknechtii Boiss.)地上部分的挥发油化学成分进行了评估。绒毛矢车菊的主要成分是十六烷酸(19.7%)、氧化石竹烯(6.6%)和匙叶桉油烯醇(4.8%),而豪氏矢车菊富含十六烷酸(26.2%)、(Z,Z)-9,12-十八碳二烯酸(19.3%)、二十七烷(5.3%)和二十九烷(5.1%)。还测定了它们对一些侵染历史工艺品的微生物的抗菌和抗真菌活性。

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