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喀麦隆城郊人群中小儿体重估算公式的验证:一项横断面研究。

Validation of Pediatric Weight Estimation Formulae in a Suburban Cameroonian Population: A Cross-sectional Study.

机构信息

Mankon Sub-divisional Hospital, Bamenda, Northwest Region, Cameroon.

Ibal Sub-Divisional Hospital, Oku, Northwest Region, Cameroon.

出版信息

J Trop Pediatr. 2019 Feb 1;65(1):90-97. doi: 10.1093/tropej/fmy017.

DOI:10.1093/tropej/fmy017
PMID:29669137
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6366395/
Abstract

We assessed the accuracy of the Nelson, Best Guess and Advanced Pediatric Life Support (APLS) formulae in estimating weight in a suburban Cameroonian pediatric population, by conducting a cross-sectional study using 544 children aged 1 month to 12 years. Agreement between measured and estimated weight was poor for Nelson [concordance correlation coefficient (CCC) 0.89 (95% confidence interval (CI) 0.87-0.90)] and Best Guess [CCC 0.88 (95% CI 0.86-0.90)] formulae, and moderate for the APLS formula [CCC 0.92 (95% CI 0.90-0.93)]. On Bland-Altman analysis, all three methods had limits of agreement (APLS -42.2 to -45.6%, Best Guess -42.7 to -55.1%, Nelson -36.4 to -42.4%) above the -10 to -10% set as criteria for clinical agreement. Conclusively, the accuracy of all three formulae was clinically unacceptable in our study population, suggesting the need for studies aimed at deriving more accurate formulae adapted for use in our context.

摘要

我们通过对喀麦隆一个郊区的 544 名 1 个月至 12 岁的儿童进行横断面研究,评估了 Nelson、Best Guess 和高级儿科生命支持(APLS)公式在估计体重方面的准确性。Nelson [一致性相关系数(CCC)0.89(95%置信区间(CI)0.87-0.90)]和 Best Guess [CCC 0.88(95% CI 0.86-0.90)]公式在测量体重和估计体重之间的一致性较差,APLS 公式的一致性为中等[CCC 0.92(95% CI 0.90-0.93)]。在 Bland-Altman 分析中,所有三种方法的一致性界限(APLS -42.2 至-45.6%,Best Guess -42.7 至-55.1%,Nelson -36.4 至-42.4%)均高于 -10%至-10%的临床一致性标准。总之,在我们的研究人群中,所有三种公式的准确性在临床上都不能接受,这表明需要研究旨在为我们的背景下开发更准确的公式。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c60/6366395/222fe0d19a39/fmy017f6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c60/6366395/ecb9676a90c4/fmy017f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c60/6366395/1dac04afa32d/fmy017f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c60/6366395/bab85d1a1ea9/fmy017f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c60/6366395/085964911824/fmy017f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c60/6366395/f7d27bf595e6/fmy017f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c60/6366395/222fe0d19a39/fmy017f6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c60/6366395/ecb9676a90c4/fmy017f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c60/6366395/1dac04afa32d/fmy017f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c60/6366395/bab85d1a1ea9/fmy017f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c60/6366395/085964911824/fmy017f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c60/6366395/f7d27bf595e6/fmy017f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c60/6366395/222fe0d19a39/fmy017f6.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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It is time to abandon age-based emergency weight estimation in children! A failed validation of 20 different age-based formulas.是时候摒弃基于年龄的儿童急诊体重估算方法了!20 种不同基于年龄公式的验证均失败。
Resuscitation. 2017 Jul;116:73-83. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2017.05.018. Epub 2017 May 15.
2
Accuracy of nelson and best guess formulae in estimation of weights in nigerian children population.尼尔森公式和最佳猜测公式在估算尼日利亚儿童群体体重中的准确性。
Ann Ib Postgrad Med. 2014 Dec;12(2):80-8.
3
Evaluation of the Mercy weight estimation method in Ouelessebougou, Mali.
在马里的奥埃莱斯塞布古对梅西体重估计方法的评估。
BMC Public Health. 2014 Mar 21;14:270. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-14-270.
4
Worldwide variation in human growth and the World Health Organization growth standards: a systematic review.全球人类生长差异与世界卫生组织生长标准:一项系统评价。
BMJ Open. 2014 Jan 8;4(1):e003735. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003735.
5
Estimating the weight of children in Kenya: do the Broselow tape and age-based formulas measure up?估算肯尼亚儿童体重:Broselow 胶带和基于年龄的公式是否可行?
Ann Emerg Med. 2013 Jan;61(1):1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2012.07.110. Epub 2012 Aug 31.
6
Is the APLS formula used to calculate weight-for-age applicable to a Trinidadian population?APLS 公式是否适用于计算特立尼达人口的体重-年龄?
BMC Emerg Med. 2012 Aug 2;12:9. doi: 10.1186/1471-227X-12-9.
7
Validation of the Luscombe weight formula for estimating children's weight.验证 Luscombe 体重公式用于估算儿童体重的有效性。
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8
Validation of weight estimation by age and length based methods in the Western Cape, South Africa population.基于年龄和长度的体重估计方法在南非西开普省人群中的验证。
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