Tang Juan, Yin Hao-Yan, Zhang Jun-Long
Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences , State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications , College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering , Peking University , Beijing 100871 , P. R. China . Email:
Chem Sci. 2018 Jan 8;9(7):1931-1939. doi: 10.1039/c7sc04498d. eCollection 2018 Feb 21.
The Golgi apparatus is well-known as the center of vesicle trafficking whose malfunction might cause the breakdown of overall cellular architecture and ultimately cell death. The development of fluorescent probes to not only precisely stain the Golgi apparatus but also monitor dynamic vesicle trafficking is of great significance. While fluorescent proteins and fluorescent lipid analogs have been reported, they are sometime limited by either overexpression and toxicity or lack of high selectivity, respectively. We herein report a novel approach based on metal-induced coordination between the phosphate anions of phospholipids and the metal center of a luminescent Alsalen complex , which can track membrane vesicle trafficking from the Golgi apparatus to the lysosomes in living cells. This work opens a new avenue for designing luminescent metal probes based on the Lewis acidity of metal ions and allows the use of metal ions with different charge states, polarities, and reactivities within a similar structural scaffold to expand coordination chemistry for biological studies.
高尔基体作为囊泡运输的中心而广为人知,其功能异常可能导致整个细胞结构的崩溃并最终导致细胞死亡。开发不仅能精确标记高尔基体,还能监测动态囊泡运输的荧光探针具有重要意义。虽然已有荧光蛋白和荧光脂质类似物的报道,但它们有时分别受到过表达和毒性或缺乏高选择性的限制。我们在此报告了一种基于金属诱导磷脂磷酸阴离子与发光的阿尔沙伦配合物金属中心之间配位的新方法,该方法可以追踪活细胞中从高尔基体到溶酶体的膜囊泡运输。这项工作为基于金属离子路易斯酸性设计发光金属探针开辟了一条新途径,并允许在相似的结构支架内使用具有不同电荷状态、极性和反应性的金属离子来扩展用于生物学研究的配位化学。