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智能手机抗凝治疗应用程序的用户评估

User Evaluation of a Smartphone Application for Anticoagulation Therapy.

作者信息

Smaradottir Berglind, Martinez Santiago, Borycki Elizabeth, Loudon Gareth, Kushniruk Andre, Jortveit Jarle, Fensli Rune

机构信息

Centre for eHealth, University of Agder, Norway.

School of Health Information Science, University of Victoria, Canada.

出版信息

Stud Health Technol Inform. 2018;247:466-470.

Abstract

Anticoagulation therapy with Warfarin is used for specific cardiovascular diseases to control the ability of blood clotting. Traditional ways of self-management therapy are based on paper forms and procedures. This paper presents an evaluation of the smartphone application Warfarin Guide, a computer-assisted decision-support system used to help patients in their management of anticoagulation therapy related to International Normalized Ratio (INR) values. The evaluation consisted of a usability test with 4 participants and a field test with 14 participants who used the application at home during four months. A mixed methods research approach included quantitative and qualitative analysis of the test results. The results showed that participants evaluated the Warfarin Guide as 'useful' for self-management of anticoagulation therapy, reporting key issues for further improvement.

摘要

华法林抗凝治疗用于特定的心血管疾病,以控制血液凝固的能力。传统的自我管理治疗方法基于纸质表格和程序。本文介绍了对智能手机应用程序“华法林指南”的评估,这是一个计算机辅助决策支持系统,用于帮助患者管理与国际标准化比值(INR)值相关的抗凝治疗。评估包括对4名参与者进行的可用性测试和对14名参与者进行的实地测试,这些参与者在家中使用该应用程序达四个月之久。一种混合方法研究方法包括对测试结果进行定量和定性分析。结果表明,参与者认为“华法林指南”在抗凝治疗自我管理方面“有用”,并报告了有待进一步改进的关键问题。

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