Beregi E, Regius O, Hüttl T, Göbl Z
Gerontology Center, Semmelweis Medical University, Budapest, Hungary.
Z Gerontol. 1988 Mar-Apr;21(2):83-6.
Skeletal muscle cells of young and old humans and CBA/Ca mice were examined electronmicroscopically. The mitochondria in old subjects and mice showed age-related changes. The cristae of mitochondria became irregularly spaced, disrupted and replaced by lamellar, myelin-like structures. Giant mitochondria were often visible. They contain lipofuscin in the myofibrils, too, which was often in close relationship with the damaged mitochondria. Comparing these mitochondrial changes with those demonstrated in the lymphocytes in authors' earlier reports, it can be stated that mitochondrial changes occur more frequently in the skeletal muscle cells than in the lymphocytes.
对年轻和年老的人类以及CBA/Ca小鼠的骨骼肌细胞进行了电子显微镜检查。老年受试者和小鼠的线粒体呈现出与年龄相关的变化。线粒体的嵴间距变得不规则、遭到破坏并被层状、髓鞘样结构所取代。常可见到巨大线粒体。肌原纤维中也含有脂褐素,其常与受损线粒体密切相关。将这些线粒体变化与作者早期报告中淋巴细胞所显示的变化相比较,可以说线粒体变化在骨骼肌细胞中比在淋巴细胞中更频繁地发生。