Ruiz-Julián María, Orozco Jorge Luís, Gironell Alexandre
Movement Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Catalonia.
Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov (N Y). 2018 Apr 17;8:552. doi: 10.7916/D8QZ3SZD. eCollection 2018.
Primary orthostatic tremor (POT) is an infrequent disorder whose physiopathology is unknown. Current medication is largely ineffective or only offers mild benefits.
A 75-year-old female with refractory POT treated with 4 mg/day of perampanel achieved complete symptom resolution. Owing to adverse effects, the patient reduced intake to 2 mg/day, but even at this lower dose the benefit was maintained.
We report the complete resolution of POT symptoms using low doses of perampanel, an antiepileptic drug that blocks glutamate-mediated post-synaptic excitation. Further controlled studies are necessary to confirm this finding.
原发性直立性震颤(POT)是一种罕见的疾病,其病理生理学尚不清楚。目前的药物治疗大多无效或仅能带来轻微益处。
一名75岁患有难治性POT的女性患者,服用4毫克/天的吡仑帕奈后症状完全缓解。由于出现不良反应,患者将剂量减至2毫克/天,但即便在这个较低剂量下,疗效仍得以维持。
我们报告了使用低剂量吡仑帕奈(一种阻断谷氨酸介导的突触后兴奋的抗癫痫药物)可使POT症状完全缓解。需要进一步的对照研究来证实这一发现。