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使用吡仑帕奈后原发性直立性震颤症状完全缓解

Complete Resolution of Symptoms of Primary Orthostatic Tremor with Perampanel.

作者信息

Ruiz-Julián María, Orozco Jorge Luís, Gironell Alexandre

机构信息

Movement Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Catalonia.

出版信息

Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov (N Y). 2018 Apr 17;8:552. doi: 10.7916/D8QZ3SZD. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Primary orthostatic tremor (POT) is an infrequent disorder whose physiopathology is unknown. Current medication is largely ineffective or only offers mild benefits.

CASE REPORT

A 75-year-old female with refractory POT treated with 4 mg/day of perampanel achieved complete symptom resolution. Owing to adverse effects, the patient reduced intake to 2 mg/day, but even at this lower dose the benefit was maintained.

DISCUSSION

We report the complete resolution of POT symptoms using low doses of perampanel, an antiepileptic drug that blocks glutamate-mediated post-synaptic excitation. Further controlled studies are necessary to confirm this finding.

摘要

背景

原发性直立性震颤(POT)是一种罕见的疾病,其病理生理学尚不清楚。目前的药物治疗大多无效或仅能带来轻微益处。

病例报告

一名75岁患有难治性POT的女性患者,服用4毫克/天的吡仑帕奈后症状完全缓解。由于出现不良反应,患者将剂量减至2毫克/天,但即便在这个较低剂量下,疗效仍得以维持。

讨论

我们报告了使用低剂量吡仑帕奈(一种阻断谷氨酸介导的突触后兴奋的抗癫痫药物)可使POT症状完全缓解。需要进一步的对照研究来证实这一发现。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1016/5910539/7a76e27d3773/tre-08-552-7522-1-g001.jpg

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