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将光催化多管反应器集成到 HVAC 系统中进行室内空气净化:一项可行性研究。

Integration of a photocatalytic multi-tube reactor for indoor air purification in HVAC systems: a feasibility study.

机构信息

Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology, Department of Bioscience Engineering, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020, Antwerp, Belgium.

Vento Ltd., Bedrijvenpark Coupure 5, B-9700, Oudenaarde, Belgium.

出版信息

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2018 Jun;25(18):18015-18026. doi: 10.1007/s11356-018-2017-z. Epub 2018 Apr 24.

DOI:10.1007/s11356-018-2017-z
PMID:29691740
Abstract

This work is focused on an in-depth experimental characterization of multi-tube reactors for indoor air purification integrated in ventilation systems. Glass tubes were selected as an excellent photocatalyst substrate to meet the challenging requirements of the operating conditions in a ventilation system in which high flow rates are typical. Glass tubes show a low-pressure drop which reduces the energy demand of the ventilator, and additionally, they provide a large exposed surface area to allow interaction between indoor air contaminants and the photocatalyst. Furthermore, the performance of a range of P25-loaded sol-gel coatings was investigated, based on their adhesion properties and photocatalytic activities. Moreover, the UV light transmission and photocatalytic reactor performance under various operating conditions were studied. These results provide vital insights for the further development and scaling up of multi-tube reactors in ventilation systems which can provide a better comfort, improved air quality in indoor environments, and reduced human exposure to harmful pollutants.

摘要

本工作重点研究集成在通风系统中的用于室内空气净化的多管式反应器的深入实验特性。选择玻璃管作为优秀的光催化剂基底,以满足通风系统中操作条件苛刻的要求,通风系统中的典型特征是高流速。玻璃管的压降低,降低了通风机的能源需求,此外,它们提供了较大的暴露表面积,允许室内空气污染物与光催化剂之间相互作用。此外,还研究了一系列负载 P25 的溶胶-凝胶涂层的性能,基于其附着力和光催化活性。此外,还研究了在各种操作条件下的紫外光透过率和光催化反应器性能。这些结果为在通风系统中进一步开发和放大多管式反应器提供了重要的见解,这可以提供更好的舒适度,改善室内环境的空气质量,并减少人类对有害污染物的暴露。

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本文引用的文献

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NORMACAT project: normalized closed chamber tests for evaluation of photocatalytic VOC treatment in indoor air and formaldehyde determination.NORMACAT 项目:用于评估室内空气光催化 VOC 处理和甲醛测定的归一化封闭室测试。
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2012 Nov;19(9):3763-71. doi: 10.1007/s11356-012-0797-0. Epub 2012 Oct 3.
2
Concept and validation of a fully automated photocatalytic test setup.全自动光催化测试装置的概念与验证
J Lab Autom. 2012 Apr;17(2):134-43. doi: 10.1177/2211068211424554. Epub 2012 Feb 22.
3
Photocatalytic elimination of indoor air biological and chemical pollution in realistic conditions.
在实际条件下光催化消除室内空气生物和化学污染物。
Chemosphere. 2012 May;87(6):625-30. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.01.050. Epub 2012 Feb 19.
4
Performance of ultraviolet photocatalytic oxidation for indoor air cleaning applications.紫外线光催化氧化在室内空气净化应用中的性能
Indoor Air. 2007 Aug;17(4):305-16. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0668.2007.00479.x.