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结核菌素皮肤反应期间的表皮与淋巴细胞相互作用。I. 类ETAF/IL-1活性增加、组织抗原表达及混合皮肤淋巴细胞反应性

Epidermis and lymphocyte interactions during a tuberculin skin reaction. I. Increased ETAF/IL-1 like activity, expression of tissue antigens and mixed skin lymphocyte reactivity.

作者信息

Larsen C G, Ternowitz T, Larsen F G, Thestrup-Pedersen K

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Marselisborg Hospital, University of Aarhus, Denmark.

出版信息

Arch Dermatol Res. 1988;280(2):83-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00417709.

DOI:10.1007/BF00417709
PMID:2969219
Abstract

Forty-one persons were tested for tuberculin skin reactivity. Epidermal cells (ECs) were isolated from the tuberculin reaction and from a contra lateral, non injected skin area. We found a significant increase of epidermal thymocyte activating factor (ETAF) in epidermis overlying a positive tuberculin reaction together with an increase of OKT6 and class II (HLA-DR) positive cells. Allogeneic lymphocytes proliferated significantly more when mixed with ECs from a positive tuberculin skin test. Injection of tuberculin per se or a negative reaction did not induce similar changes. The described model seems useful for functional studies of ECs and lymphocytes in patients with contact dermatitis.

摘要

对41人进行了结核菌素皮肤反应性检测。从结核菌素反应部位及对侧未注射皮肤区域分离出表皮细胞(ECs)。我们发现,在结核菌素反应阳性部位的表皮中,表皮胸腺细胞活化因子(ETAF)显著增加,同时OKT6和II类(HLA - DR)阳性细胞也增加。当与结核菌素皮肤试验阳性的ECs混合时,同种异体淋巴细胞的增殖明显更多。注射结核菌素本身或阴性反应并未诱导类似变化。所描述的模型似乎对接触性皮炎患者的ECs和淋巴细胞功能研究有用。

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引用本文的文献

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Arch Dermatol Res. 1988;280(6):354-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00426613.

本文引用的文献

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IN-VIVO SEPARATION OF EPIDERMIS BY PRODUCTION OF SUCTION BLISTERS.通过产生抽吸性水疱在体内分离表皮
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Epidermal cell (keratinocyte)-derived thymocyte-activating factor (ETAF).表皮细胞(角质形成细胞)衍生的胸腺细胞激活因子(ETAF)。
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Characteristics of an epidermal cell thymocyte-activating factor (ETAF) produced by human epidermal cells and a human squamous cell carcinoma cell line.人表皮细胞和人鳞状细胞癌细胞系产生的表皮细胞胸腺细胞激活因子(ETAF)的特性
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Human keratinocytes express HLA-DR antigens in the tuberculin reaction.人类角质形成细胞在结核菌素反应中表达HLA - DR抗原。
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Antigen presentation: comments on its regulation and mechanism.抗原呈递:关于其调控与机制的述评
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In vitro mixed skin cell lymphocyte culture reaction (MSLR) in man: analysis of the epidermal cell and T cell subpopulations.人体外混合皮肤细胞淋巴细胞培养反应(MSLR):表皮细胞和T细胞亚群分析
Clin Exp Immunol. 1982 Nov;50(2):426-33.
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Expression of HLA-DR (Ia like) antigen on epidermal keratinocytes in human dermatoses.人皮肤病中表皮角质形成细胞上HLA - DR(类Ia)抗原的表达。
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