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吡喃并[4'',3'':4',5']吡啶并[3',2':4,5]噻吩并[3,2-d]嘧啶新型氨基衍生物的合成与抗菌活性

Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of new amino derivatives of pyrano[4'',3'':4',5']pyrido[3',2':4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine.

作者信息

Sirakanyan Samvel N, Geronikaki Athina, Spinelli Domenico, Hakobyan Elmira K, Kartsev Viktor G, Petrou Anthi, Hovakimyan Anush A

机构信息

Institute of Fine Organic Chemistry of A. L. Mnjoyan, Scientific Technological Center of Organic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, National Academy of Science of Republic of Armenia, Ave. Azatutyan, 26, 0014 Yerevan, Armenia.

School of Pharmacy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, University Campus, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.

出版信息

An Acad Bras Cienc. 2018 Apr 23;90(1 Suppl 2):1043-1057. doi: 10.1590/0001-3765201820170798. Print 2018.

Abstract

Annulated thienopyrimidine derivatives attracted big interest of the scientific community due to their broad spectrum of biological activities among which are the inhibition of phosphodiesterase, antiproliferative and antimicrobial activities. As a continuation of our studies on the synthesis and biological activity of fused thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine derivatives, the goal of this paper is the synthesis and study of the properties of compounds containing different heterocycles such as fused thieno[2,3-b]pyridine and tetrazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine in the same molecule. Thus, starting from the ethyl 1-amino-5-isopropyl-8,8-dimethyl-8,9-dihydro-6H-pyrano[4,3-d]thieno[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxylate 1, efficient methods for obtaining new 8-amino-5-isopropyl-2,2-dimethyl-10-(methylthio)-1,4-dihydro-2H-pyrano[4'',3'':4',5']pyrido[3',2':4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidines 6 and thieno[2,3-e]tetrazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine 8 are described. The spectroscopic results showed that compound 8 in the solid state is exclusively in the tetrazolo tautomeric form, while in solution an azide-tetrazole equilibrium is present 8A/T. The possible antimicrobial activity of newly synthesized compounds against some gram-positive and gram-negative bacilli strains has been evaluated. The biological tests evidenced that some of them showed promising antimicrobial activity. Two compounds showed similar activity to the one of the used reference drug. The study of structure-activity relationships revealed that the activity of a compound depends mostly on the nature of substituent R1R2. According to the predicted docking studies our compounds could be DnaG inhibitors.

摘要

环状噻吩并嘧啶衍生物因其广泛的生物活性而引起了科学界的极大兴趣,这些生物活性包括磷酸二酯酶抑制、抗增殖和抗菌活性。作为我们对稠合噻吩并[3,2-d]嘧啶衍生物的合成及生物活性研究的延续,本文的目标是合成并研究同一分子中含有不同杂环(如稠合噻吩并[2,3-b]吡啶和四唑并[1,5-c]嘧啶)的化合物的性质。因此,从1-氨基-5-异丙基-8,8-二甲基-8,9-二氢-6H-吡喃并[4,3-d]噻吩并[2,3-b]吡啶-2-羧酸乙酯1开始,描述了获得新的8-氨基-5-异丙基-2,2-二甲基-10-(甲硫基)-1,4-二氢-2H-吡喃并[4'',3'':4',5']吡啶并[3',2':4,5]噻吩并[3,2-d]嘧啶6和噻吩并[2,3-e]四唑并[1,5-c]嘧啶8的有效方法。光谱结果表明,化合物8在固态时仅以四唑互变异构形式存在,而在溶液中存在叠氮化物-四唑平衡8A/T。评估了新合成化合物对一些革兰氏阳性和革兰氏阴性杆菌菌株的可能抗菌活性。生物学测试证明其中一些化合物显示出有前景的抗菌活性。两种化合物显示出与所用参考药物相似的活性。构效关系研究表明,化合物的活性主要取决于取代基R1R2的性质。根据预测的对接研究,我们的化合物可能是DnaG抑制剂。

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