Platt Vanessa Borges, Back Isabela de Carlos, Hauschild Daniela Barbieri, Guedert Jucélia Maria
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Departamento de Saúde Coletiva, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brasil,
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Nutrição, Departamento de Nutrição, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, UFSC, Brasil.
Cien Saude Colet. 2018 Apr;23(4):1019-1031. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232018234.11362016.
The scope of this study was to identify the characteristics of sexual abuse against children including the profiles of the victims and the perpetrators, and associated factors notified in a health service of reference with the database of the Brazilian Case Registry Database, in a city in the south of Brazil. Categorical variables are presented in prevalence with 95% confidence intervals. There were 489 notifications from 2008 to 2014 of confirmed or suspected child sexual abuse. The majority was related to female victims, but the repeated abuse was reported mainly with male victims. In most cases, the abuse took place at the victims' or perpetrators' homes and the main perpetrators of abuse were male and acquainted with the victims. Twelve victims have contracted sexually transmitted infections; pregnancies were six, five of them legally terminated. This study highlights that the child sexual abuse profiles were similar in almost all of Brazilian regions, showing that it is possible to have a coordinated national action to prevent this offence.
本研究的范围是确定针对儿童的性虐待特征，包括受害者和施虐者的概况，以及在巴西南部一个城市的参考卫生服务机构与巴西病例登记数据库中通报的相关因素。分类变量以患病率及95%置信区间呈现。2008年至2014年有489起关于儿童性虐待确诊或疑似病例的通报。大多数受害者为女性，但重复受虐情况主要报告于男性受害者。在大多数情况下，虐待发生在受害者或施虐者家中，虐待的主要施虐者为男性且与受害者相识。12名受害者感染了性传播感染；有6例怀孕，其中5例合法终止妊娠。本研究强调，几乎巴西所有地区儿童性虐待概况都相似，表明有可能开展全国性协调行动来预防这种犯罪行为。
