Tang Christopher Siew Wai, Sivarasan Nishanth, Griffin Nyree
Department of Radiology, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, Westminster Bridge Road, London, SE1 7EH, UK.
Insights Imaging. 2018 Aug;9(4):437-448. doi: 10.1007/s13244-018-0618-1. Epub 2018 Apr 25.
In the last decade, autoimmune pancreatitis has become recognised as part of a wider spectrum of IgG4-related disease, typically associated with elevated serum IgG4 levels and demonstrating a response to corticosteroid therapy. Radiologically, there is imaging overlap with other benign and neoplastic conditions. This pictorial review discusses the intra-abdominal manifestations of this disease on cross-sectional imaging before and after steroid treatment and the main radiological features which help to distinguish it from other key differentials.
• Autoimmune pancreatitis is part of a spectrum of IgG4-related disease. • Diagnosis is based on raised serum IgG4, clinical, radiological and histopathological findings. • Cross-sectional imaging can demonstrate the typical findings of abdominal IgG4-related disease. • Cross-sectional imaging can be used to monitor response to corticosteroid treatment.
在过去十年中,自身免疫性胰腺炎已被确认为更广泛的IgG4相关疾病谱的一部分,通常与血清IgG4水平升高相关,并对皮质类固醇治疗有反应。在放射学上,它与其他良性和肿瘤性疾病存在影像重叠。本影像综述讨论了该疾病在类固醇治疗前后的腹部横断面影像表现以及有助于将其与其他主要鉴别诊断区分开来的主要放射学特征。
• 自身免疫性胰腺炎是IgG4相关疾病谱的一部分。• 诊断基于血清IgG4升高、临床、放射学和组织病理学检查结果。• 横断面影像可显示腹部IgG4相关疾病的典型表现。• 横断面影像可用于监测皮质类固醇治疗的反应。