Cheng Z, Dai M M, Cao X B
National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China.
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2018 Apr 10;39(4):536-540. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2018.01.030.
Methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) greatly contributed to the successful outcomes of prevention and control on both AIDS and drug abuse in China. However, the features on drug abuse changed in the past decades, and the prevalence of new psychoactive substances abuse potentially somehow offset the achievement of MMT. This paper concised the information on research and surveys of this issue that targeting on the current situation, characteristics, related factors and relevant public health problem on new psychoactive substances abuse, among patients who have been on MMT, in China.
美沙酮维持治疗(MMT)对中国艾滋病和药物滥用的防控成功起到了巨大作用。然而,在过去几十年中,药物滥用的特征发生了变化,新型精神活性物质滥用的流行在一定程度上可能抵消了美沙酮维持治疗的成果。本文简要介绍了针对中国接受美沙酮维持治疗患者中新型精神活性物质滥用的现状、特征、相关因素及相关公共卫生问题的研究和调查信息。