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超声辅助合成 WO-ZnO 纳米复合材料用于亮蓝染料降解。

Ultrasound assisted synthesis of WO-ZnO nanocomposites for brilliant blue dye degradation.

机构信息

Department of Physics, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune 411007, India.

Department of Physics, The Institute of Science, Mumbai, India.

出版信息

Ultrason Sonochem. 2018 Jul;45:116-122. doi: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2018.02.052. Epub 2018 Mar 17.

DOI:10.1016/j.ultsonch.2018.02.052
PMID:29705304
Abstract

The present work deals with the preparation of WO and WO-ZnO nanocomposites in presence of ultrasonic irradiation, and its use in the sonocatalytic degradation of brilliant blue dye. WO-ZnO nanocomposite is prepared using one step in-situ ultrasound assisted method. The successfully prepared WO and WO-ZnO nanocomposites were characterized using different characterization techniques such as XRD, Raman, BET, FE-SEM and EDS. The XRD pattern reveals that the formation of monoclinic and hexagonal crystal structures of WO and ZnO respectively. BET study shows that WO-ZnO nanocomposite have maximum surface area than that of the WO. EDS study confirms the formation of WO-ZnO nanocomposites. Further the use of the prepared WO and WO-ZnO nanocomposites as a sonocatalyst for the degradation of brilliant blue dye. The rate constant (k) was evaluated as a function of the initial concentration of brilliant blue dye. It is found that WO-ZnO nanocomposites exhibits maximum sonocatalytic activity as compared to WO photocatalyst.

摘要

本工作研究了在超声辐射存在下制备 WO 和 WO-ZnO 纳米复合材料,并将其用于超声催化降解亮蓝染料。WO-ZnO 纳米复合材料采用一步原位超声辅助法制备。成功制备的 WO 和 WO-ZnO 纳米复合材料采用 XRD、拉曼、BET、FE-SEM 和 EDS 等多种表征技术进行了表征。XRD 图谱表明,分别形成了 WO 的单斜晶和 ZnO 的六方晶结构。BET 研究表明,WO-ZnO 纳米复合材料的比表面积大于 WO。EDS 研究证实了 WO-ZnO 纳米复合材料的形成。此外,还将制备的 WO 和 WO-ZnO 纳米复合材料用作超声催化剂,用于降解亮蓝染料。作为初始浓度亮蓝染料的函数,评估了速率常数(k)。结果表明,与 WO 光催化剂相比,WO-ZnO 纳米复合材料表现出最大的超声催化活性。

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