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三岔路口:一例喉罩气道异物

The fork in the road: A laryngeal filter airway foreign body.

作者信息

Kuperstock Jacob E, Noordzij J Pieter

机构信息

Boston University School of Medicine, Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Boston, MA 02118, United States.

Boston University School of Medicine, Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Boston, MA 02118, United States.

出版信息

Am J Otolaryngol. 2018 Jul-Aug;39(4):464-466. doi: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2018.04.012. Epub 2018 Apr 18.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Upper aero-digestive tract foreign body management can be complicated and life threatening in both adult and pediatric populations. The variation seen with foreign bodies including shape, material, and duration of ingestion can impact clinical decision making and management. The objective of this report is to demonstrate a complicated case of upper airway obstruction by a plastic fork.

METHOD

This case report presents an adult with ingestion of an intact plastic fork with acute laryngeal and cervical esophageal obstruction. The position of the fork precluded intubation as it was blocking the laryngeal inlet.

RESULTS

The report illustrates successful nasolaryngoscopy pre-operative evaluation, multi-disciplinary team airway management and subsequent operative airway management and fork removal.

CONCLUSION

Despite various concerns by both the Otolaryngology and Anesthesia services for airway establishment, sedation allowing for spontaneous ventilation through the fork prongs and adequate analgesia for direct laryngoscopy yielded successful removal of a plastic fork from the upper airway.

摘要

目的

上消化道异物处理在成人和儿童群体中都可能很复杂且危及生命。异物的多样性,包括形状、材质和摄入时间,会影响临床决策和处理。本报告的目的是展示一例因塑料餐叉导致上呼吸道梗阻的复杂病例。

方法

本病例报告介绍了一名成年人吞食了完整的塑料餐叉,导致急性喉和颈段食管梗阻。餐叉的位置妨碍了插管,因为它阻塞了喉入口。

结果

该报告展示了术前成功的鼻咽喉镜评估、多学科团队气道管理以及随后的手术气道管理和餐叉取出。

结论

尽管耳鼻喉科和麻醉科对气道建立存在各种担忧,但通过餐叉叉尖进行自主通气的镇静以及用于直接喉镜检查的充分镇痛,成功地从上呼吸道取出了塑料餐叉。

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