Ventura M M, Romagnoli M, Santucci S, Sforza C, Gatti G, Carandente O
Clinica Medica II-Geriatria, Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Università degli Studi di Perugia, Italy.
Chronobiologia. 1988 Jan-Jun;15(1-2):43-59.
Two studies are here discussed: the first one on changes of the natural killer cell activity of PBM cells exposed in vitro to CDZ and the second one on urinary electrolytes, cortisol, aldosterone and DHEA-S circadian rhythms, evaluated in healthy subjects who received a single dose (2 g i.v.) of cefodizime (CDZ). The effect of CDZ in health includes a reduction of the circadian amplitude of natural killer cell activity. With the methods used, no difference was found between placebo and CDZ, as far as circadian rhythms of urinary electrolytes, cortisol, aldosterone and DHEA-S are concerned.
第一项研究是关于体外暴露于头孢地嗪(CDZ)的外周血单个核细胞(PBM细胞)自然杀伤细胞活性的变化;第二项研究是关于接受单剂量(静脉注射2克)头孢地嗪(CDZ)的健康受试者尿电解质、皮质醇、醛固酮和硫酸脱氢表雄酮(DHEA-S)的昼夜节律。CDZ对健康人的影响包括自然杀伤细胞活性昼夜振幅的降低。就尿电解质、皮质醇、醛固酮和DHEA-S的昼夜节律而言,使用这些方法未发现安慰剂和CDZ之间存在差异。