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胃瘘大鼠中5-羟色胺能对蔗糖假饲调节作用的证据。

Evidence for serotonergic modulation of sucrose sham-feeding in the gastric-fistulated rat.

作者信息

Neill J C, Cooper S J

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Birmingham, U.K.

出版信息

Physiol Behav. 1988;44(4-5):453-9. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(88)90305-8.

DOI:10.1016/0031-9384(88)90305-8
PMID:2976944
Abstract

Both the real and sham intakes of a 5% sucrose solution were reduced by d-fenfluramine, quipazine (a 5-HT receptor agonist), and fluoxetine (a selective 5-HT reuptake inhibitor). These data demonstrate a serotonergic inhibitory component in the control of sham-feeding. In support of this, 8-OH-DPAT (a selective 5-HT1A agonist), which inhibits serotonergic activity at small doses via an autoreceptor mechanism, enhanced sucrose sham-feeding and reversed the suppressant effect of d-fenfluramine. Together, the results indicate a serotonergic influence on ingestional responses which is probably closely related to the oropharyngeal control of consumption.

摘要

右旋芬氟拉明、喹哌嗪(一种5-羟色胺受体激动剂)和氟西汀(一种选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂)均使5%蔗糖溶液的实际摄入量和假摄入量减少。这些数据证明了在假饲控制中存在5-羟色胺能抑制成分。支持这一点的是,8-OH-DPAT(一种选择性5-HT1A激动剂),通过自身受体机制在小剂量时抑制5-羟色胺能活性,增强了蔗糖假饲并逆转了右旋芬氟拉明的抑制作用。总之,结果表明5-羟色胺能对摄食反应有影响,这可能与口咽部的摄食控制密切相关。

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引用本文的文献

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Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1989;99(3):402-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00445567.
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Evidence for an involvement of 5-hydroxytryptaminergic neurones in the maintenance of operant behaviour by positive reinforcement.5-羟色胺能神经元通过阳性强化参与操作性行为维持的证据。
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