Bogdanovic Milenko, Alempijevic Djordje, Curcic Djordje, Durmic Tijana
Clinic for Mental Disorders "Dr Laza Lazarevic," Belgrade, Serbia.
Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2018 Sep;39(3):261-263. doi: 10.1097/PAF.0000000000000409.
We present the case of a 42-year-old man, with a medical history of schizophrenic psychosis, who was found dead on the floor of his bedroom. At the autopsy, a bottle lid with a notched edge was found in the lower pharynx, partially obstructing the larynx and thus keeping the epiglottis in an open position. Airway obstruction was caused by edema and inflammation of the surrounding tissue. After removal of the foreign body, the tissue of the larynx was left with an impression of the bottle lid. The adjacent mucosa was swollen, hyperemic, partly necrotic, and covered with fibrin deposits. Also, foreign bodies were found in the stomach. The histological analysis of the hypopharynx showed severe nonspecific inflammation and necrosis of epithelium. The cause of death was a complication of subacute laryngeal obstruction caused by a foreign body.
我们报告一例42岁男性病例,该患者有精神分裂症病史,被发现死于其卧室地板上。尸检时,在下咽部发现一个边缘有缺口的瓶盖,部分阻塞喉部,从而使会厌处于开放位置。气道阻塞是由周围组织的水肿和炎症引起的。取出异物后,喉部组织留有瓶盖的压痕。相邻黏膜肿胀、充血,部分坏死,并有纤维蛋白沉积覆盖。此外,在胃中也发现了异物。下咽的组织学分析显示上皮有严重的非特异性炎症和坏死。死因是异物导致的亚急性喉梗阻并发症。