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猫体内古氏麻痹线虫（古尔蒂亚线虫，沃尔夫许格尔，1933年）的首例眼部报告。

First ocular report of Gurltia paralysans (Wolffhügel, 1933) in cat.

作者信息

Udiz-Rodríguez Raquel, Garcia-Livia Katherine, Valladares-Salmerón Maria, Dorta-Almenar Maria Naira, Martín-Carrillo Natalia, Martin-Alonso Aaron, Izquierdo-Rodriguez Elena, Feliu Carlos, Valladares Basilio, Foronda Pilar

机构信息

Centro de Referencia en Oftalmología animal Visión Veterinaria, Avda. de los Majuelos, 93, Tenerife, 38108, Spain.

Instituto Universitario de Enfermedades Tropicales y Salud Pública de Canarias, Universidad de La Laguna, Avda. Astrofisico F Sanchez s/n, Tenerife, 38203, Spain.

出版信息

Vet Parasitol. 2018 May 15;255:74-77. doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2018.03.027. Epub 2018 Mar 31.

DOI:10.1016/j.vetpar.2018.03.027
PMID:29773140
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7111310/
Abstract

A two-year-old cat from Tenerife, Canary Islands (Spain), presented with two months history of uveitis in the left eye. It had been treated for two months but still showed an active uveitis. After new treatment, eye examination showed a mobile worm in the anterior chamber. Following surgical removal, the worm was obtained. Morphological study revealed that it was a male metastrongyloid nematode (Nematoda: Metastrongyloidea) with caudal bursa and two similar spicules. Molecular tools based on the 18Sr RNA gene sequence identified the parasite as Gurltia paralysans, which is a neurotropic nematode previously found in South America. Therefore, this article describes the first report of ophthalmic case of parasitism by G. paralysans, and cites for first time this species out of South America.

摘要

一只来自西班牙加那利群岛特内里费岛的两岁猫咪，左眼患有两个月的葡萄膜炎病史。它已经接受了两个月的治疗，但仍表现为活动性葡萄膜炎。经过新的治疗后，眼部检查在前房发现了一条可活动的蠕虫。手术取出后，获得了该蠕虫。形态学研究表明，它是一种带有尾囊和两根相似交合刺的雄性后圆线虫（线虫纲：后圆线虫总科）。基于18Sr RNA基因序列的分子工具鉴定该寄生虫为麻痹古耳线虫，这是一种先前在南美洲发现的嗜神经线虫。因此，本文描述了首例由麻痹古耳线虫引起的眼部寄生虫病例报告，并首次引用了该物种在南美洲以外地区的情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bbe/7111310/baaa4b7abcc8/gr3_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bbe/7111310/493cf497eeac/gr1_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bbe/7111310/87139dc09e44/gr2_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bbe/7111310/baaa4b7abcc8/gr3_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bbe/7111310/493cf497eeac/gr1_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bbe/7111310/87139dc09e44/gr2_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bbe/7111310/baaa4b7abcc8/gr3_lrg.jpg

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