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[在中高山气候条件下对急性心肌梗死患者进行疗养院康复治疗的初步结果]

[The initial results of the sanatorium rehabilitation of patients having had an acute myocardial infarct in a mid-alpine climate].

作者信息

Murataliev T M, Satkynalieva Z T, Kozhanov A S, Tsoĭ S M, Toktosunova A N

出版信息

Ter Arkh. 1988;60(12):36-40.

PMID:2977670
Abstract

Short-term results of rehabilitation of 1046 CHD patients at a cardiological sanatorium in mountains at average altitude (1600 m above the sea level) were studied. Large focal myocardial infarction (MI) was found in 738 of them, small focal MI in 249, and acute focal myocardial dystrophy of ischemic genesis in 59. Of 1046 patients considerable improvement of the status after rehabilitation therapy at the sanatorium was noted in 27.6%, improvement in 64.5%, no changes in 6.1%, deterioration in 1.7%; one patient died. This type of therapy in a mountainous climate at average altitude yielded good immediate results in most of the patients (92.06%) with MI and could be recommended for rehabilitation of CHD patients at the 2nd stage of treatment at a sanatorium.

摘要

对海拔平均为1600米的山区某心脏病疗养院收治的1046例冠心病患者的短期康复效果进行了研究。其中738例为大面积局灶性心肌梗死,249例为小面积局灶性心肌梗死,59例为缺血性急性局灶性心肌营养不良。在1046例患者中,疗养院康复治疗后状况有显著改善的占27.6%,有所改善的占64.5%,无变化的占6.1%,恶化的占1.7%;1例患者死亡。这种在平均海拔山区气候下的治疗方法,对大多数心肌梗死患者(92.06%)产生了良好的近期效果,可推荐用于疗养院第二阶段治疗的冠心病患者的康复。

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