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Locator® 与陶瓷/电镀双冠附件:种植体支持下颌义齿的个体内比较的前瞻性研究。

Locator® versus ceramic/electroplated double-crown attachments: a prospective study on the intraindividual comparison of implant-supported mandibular prostheses.

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, Hospital for Dental, Oral and Orthodontic Medicine (Carolinum), Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt am Main, Frankfurt, Germany.

Poliklinik für Zahnärztliche Prothetik, ZZMK Carolinum, Johann Wolfgang Goethe - Universität Frankfurt am Main, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, Haus 29, 60596 Frankfurt am Main, Frankfurt, Germany.

出版信息

Clin Oral Investig. 2019 Feb;23(2):763-770. doi: 10.1007/s00784-018-2491-1. Epub 2018 May 19.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Implant-supported overdentures are an established dental treatment mode. The aim of this prospective study was and interindividual comparison of patient satisfaction with restorations retained by a prefabricated and thus inexpensive attachment system (Locator®) or with a technologically complex and thus expensive attachment system (ceramic/electroplated double crowns) with similar retentive performance.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Twelve patients received a Locator and a double-crown prosthesis in a crossover study for test periods of 3 months each. The main target parameter was the patient's final decision in favor of one of the two prosthesis types.

RESULTS

After completing both test phases, seven patients opted for the Locator prosthesis and five patients opted for the double-crown prosthesis.

CONCLUSION

Given the predominant lack of statistically significant differences, the two types of prostheses can be described as equivalent. A recommendation in favor of the Locator prosthesis can be motivated by its lower cost.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

The results of the study show that the more cost-effective variant was comparable to the more expensive double-crown prosthesis under the conditions prevailing in the study. Depending on the indication, this may influence the decision-making process in daily clinical practice and support the clinician's patient information and consultation efforts.

摘要

目的

种植体支持的覆盖义齿是一种成熟的牙科治疗模式。本前瞻性研究的目的是对两种修复体的患者满意度进行个体间比较,这两种修复体分别通过预制且因此相对便宜的附着体系统(Locator®)或通过具有复杂技术且因此昂贵的附着体系统(陶瓷/电镀双冠)获得相似的固位性能。

材料与方法

12 名患者接受了Locator 和双冠义齿的交叉研究,每个义齿的测试期为 3 个月。主要目标参数是患者最终对两种义齿类型之一的选择。

结果

完成两个测试阶段后,7 名患者选择了Locator 义齿,5 名患者选择了双冠义齿。

结论

鉴于没有统计学意义上的显著差异占主导地位,这两种类型的义齿可以被描述为等效的。由于成本较低,可以推荐使用Locator 义齿。

临床相关性

研究结果表明,在研究中占主导地位的情况下,更具成本效益的变体与更昂贵的双冠义齿相当。根据适应证,这可能会影响日常临床实践中的决策过程,并支持临床医生的患者信息和咨询工作。

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