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[1982 - 1986年塔什干人群中动脉粥样硬化及其并发症作为医院死亡原因的研究]

[Atherosclerosis and its complications as a cause of hospital mortality in the Tashkent population in 1982-1986].

作者信息

Abdullakhodzhaeva M S, Utepov Iu Ia, Kharisov A I, Daurekhanov A M

出版信息

Arkh Patol. 1988;50(12):48-51.

PMID:2977938
Abstract

Atherosclerosis and coronary disease incidence rate specific for age, sex and nationality has been estimated at 7108 autopsies performed at city hospital in 1982-1986. The analysis suggested this rate to be on the increase, being 2.4% for 1920s, 29.3% for 1977-1981 and 39.5% for 1982-1986. Localization of arterial lesions responsible for a primary disease varies. Coronary heart disease ranks first occurring in 67.9% of cases. CVD follows occurring in 22%. Atherosclerosis death rate for the inpatients when adjusted for sex is age-specific. Though atherosclerosis is more frequently detected in native males aged 45-54 and females aged 45-49 compared to newcomers, the latter outnumber the natives by cases of atherosclerosis in the rest groups.

摘要

根据1982年至1986年在市医院进行的7108例尸检,估算了特定年龄、性别和国籍的动脉粥样硬化及冠心病发病率。分析表明该发病率呈上升趋势,20世纪20年代为2.4%,1977年至1981年为29.3%,1982年至1986年为39.5%。导致原发性疾病的动脉病变部位各不相同。冠心病位居首位,占病例的67.9%。心血管疾病次之,占22%。住院患者的动脉粥样硬化死亡率经性别调整后具有年龄特异性。尽管与新移民相比,45至54岁的本地男性和45至49岁的本地女性中动脉粥样硬化的检出率更高,但在其他年龄组中,新移民的动脉粥样硬化病例数超过本地人。

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