Franchuk Valentyn V, Trach Rosolovska Svitlana V, Selskyy Petro R, Mykolenko Anna Z, Bodnar Petro Ya
I. Horbachevsky Ternopil State Medical University, Ternopil, Ukraine.
Wiad Lek. 2018;71(3 pt 2):757-760.
Introduction: The peculiarities of the disadvantages of providing medical care in Ukraine are not well-known abroad. The aim: To study the peculiarities of court decisions in cases of unfavorable consequences of medical activity.
Materials and methods: The article analyzes the official data of the General Prosecutor's Office of Ukraine and the website of court decisions regarding criminal cases against medical practitioners.
Review: Approximately 600 cases of alleged medical malpractice cases are registered annually in Ukraine. Only less than one percent of them are brought to the court. The guilt of medical practitioners was proven in majority (80,8%) of court decisions. Acquittals of defendants were pronounced in 5,9% of court verdicts. Obstetrics and gynecology, surgery, internal medicine and anesthesiology are in the top of high-risk medical specialties.
Conclusions: Majority of medical malpractice litigations are sued in Ukraine baselessly. In cases of medical negligence majority of defendants are acquitted as usual.
引言：乌克兰医疗服务弊端的特点在国外鲜为人知。目的：研究医疗活动产生不良后果案件中法院判决的特点。
材料与方法：本文分析了乌克兰总检察长办公室的官方数据以及关于针对执业医师刑事案件的法院判决网站。
综述：乌克兰每年登记约600起涉嫌医疗事故案件。其中只有不到1%的案件被提交法庭。在多数（80.8%）法院判决中证明了执业医师有罪。5.9%的法院判决宣布被告无罪。妇产科、外科、内科和麻醉学是高风险医疗专科中的前几名。
结论：乌克兰多数医疗事故诉讼是毫无根据提起的。在医疗过失案件中，多数被告通常被宣告无罪。
