Evzonas Nicolas
CRPMS (Centre for Research in Psychoanalysis, Medicine, and Society), UFR of Psychoanalytic Studies, Diderot University-Paris VII, Sorbonne Paris Cité University Group, 8, Rue Albert Einstein, 75013 Paris, France. E-mail:
Psychoanal Rev. 2018 Jun;105(3):257-277. doi: 10.1521/prev.2018.105.3.257.
This essay draws on analytic concepts and artistic examples in order to explore murder as the ultimate fate of jealousy. The paper first explores two seemingly neurotic forms of possessive fury that result in a crime of passion. Both cases probe the criminal potential of a supposedly normal subject and question the frontiers of narcissism and self-love, while discussing gender stereotypes. The author then examines criminal jealousy from the vantage point of the specular stakes at play: the enamoration of the double pervaded with aggressiveness that stems from the pre-oedipal fraternal complex and leads to outbursts of psychotic allure. Furthermore, this contribution appraises the hedonistic possibilities created by crimes of passion that are "beyond the pleasure principle." Finally, the figure of the jealous criminal is understood as a radicalization of a universal logic, according to which primary narcissistic wounds are felt to be an unbearable injustice that requires reparation through an infringement of the law.
本文借鉴分析概念和艺术实例,探讨谋杀作为嫉妒的终极命运。论文首先探讨两种看似神经质的占有欲暴怒形式,它们导致激情犯罪。这两个案例都探究了一个看似正常的主体的犯罪潜力,并质疑自恋和自爱之间的界限,同时讨论性别刻板印象。作者接着从所涉及的镜像利害关系的角度审视犯罪性嫉妒:源于前俄狄浦斯兄弟情结的充满攻击性的双重迷恋,导致爆发具有精神病态魅力的行为。此外,本文评估了“超越快乐原则”的激情犯罪所创造的享乐主义可能性。最后,嫉妒犯罪者的形象被理解为一种普遍逻辑的极端化,根据这种逻辑,原发性自恋创伤被视为一种无法忍受的不公正,需要通过违法来进行弥补。