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衰弱的测量及其对临床护理和健康服务的贡献:一篇评论

Frailty measurement and its contribution to clinical care and health services: a commentary.

作者信息

Wu Shannon, Leff Bruce

机构信息

Department of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.

Division of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology, Center for Transformative Geriatric Research, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.

出版信息

Isr J Health Policy Res. 2018 May 23;7(1):27. doi: 10.1186/s13584-018-0225-0.

DOI:10.1186/s13584-018-0225-0
PMID:29792220
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5966897/
Abstract

Frailty is associated with poorer quality of life and higher healthcare utilization and spending. Despite its importance, no clear consensus exists on the definition of frailty. The recent IJHPR article by Buch et al. significantly contributes to the advancement of Israel's understanding of frailty by estimating for the first time the prevalence of frailty in the country. This commentary discusses the context of past and current advancements in measuring frailty and discusses how frailty measurement can contribute to both clinical care and the organization of health services to care for frail older adults in Israel and other developed countries.

摘要

衰弱与较差的生活质量、更高的医疗保健利用率及支出相关。尽管其很重要,但对于衰弱的定义尚无明确的共识。Buch等人最近发表在《国际健康促进与教育研究》上的文章,通过首次估算该国衰弱的患病率,为以色列对衰弱的理解做出了重大贡献。本评论讨论了过去和当前在测量衰弱方面取得进展的背景,并讨论了衰弱测量如何有助于以色列和其他发达国家为体弱老年人提供临床护理及组织卫生服务。

相似文献

1
Frailty measurement and its contribution to clinical care and health services: a commentary.衰弱的测量及其对临床护理和健康服务的贡献:一篇评论
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本文引用的文献

1
Estimated frailty prevalence among Israeli elderly - results from a cross sectional national survey.以色列老年人中衰弱患病率的估计——一项全国横断面调查的结果
Isr J Health Policy Res. 2018 Apr 12;7(1):18. doi: 10.1186/s13584-018-0212-5.
2
Defining and Assessing Geriatric Risk Factors and Associated Health Care Utilization Among Older Adults Using Claims and Electronic Health Records.利用索赔和电子健康记录定义和评估老年人的老年病风险因素及其相关医疗保健利用情况。
Med Care. 2018 Mar;56(3):233-239. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0000000000000865.
3
Development of a Claims-based Frailty Indicator Anchored to a Well-established Frailty Phenotype.基于既定衰弱表型的基于索赔的衰弱指标的开发。
Med Care. 2017 Jul;55(7):716-722. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0000000000000729.
4
Home-Based Care Program Reduces Disability And Promotes Aging In Place.居家护理项目可减少残疾并促进就地养老。
Health Aff (Millwood). 2016 Sep 1;35(9):1558-63. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2016.0140.
5
Development and validation of an electronic frailty index using routine primary care electronic health record data.利用常规基层医疗电子健康记录数据开发并验证电子衰弱指数
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6
Frailty assessment instruments: Systematic characterization of the uses and contexts of highly-cited instruments.衰弱评估工具:高引用工具的使用及背景的系统特征分析
Ageing Res Rev. 2016 Mar;26:53-61. doi: 10.1016/j.arr.2015.12.003. Epub 2015 Dec 7.
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Systematic review of outcomes from home-based primary care programs for homebound older adults.对居家老年人居家初级保健项目成果的系统评价。
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A multidimensional home-based care coordination intervention for elders with memory disorders: the maximizing independence at home (MIND) pilot randomized trial.一项针对患有记忆障碍老年人的多维度居家护理协调干预措施:居家最大化独立性(MIND)试点随机试验。
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10
Home-based palliative care: a systematic literature review of the self-reported unmet needs of patients and carers.居家姑息治疗:对患者及照护者自我报告的未满足需求的系统文献综述
Palliat Med. 2014 May;28(5):391-402. doi: 10.1177/0269216313511141. Epub 2013 Nov 29.