Epilepsy and Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

Epilepsy is the most common neurological disease worldwide and a frequent cause of neurological morbidity. However, with advanced imaging techniques, accurate determination of epilepsy etiology is possible and can help optimize effective management of the disease. Magnetic resonance imaging plays an integral role in epilepsy diagnosis and treatment, including first-onset seizure workup, chronic epilepsy assessment, presurgical evaluation, magnetic resonance-guided laser-induced thermal therapy, and postoperative monitoring.