Santamaría Ruth, Innes Nicola
Monogr Oral Sci. 2018;27:113-123. doi: 10.1159/000487835. Epub 2018 May 24.
In line with reducing the invasiveness of interventions in permanent teeth and changes towards more biological approaches, there have also been moves away from traditional restorative approaches to managing primary teeth where carious dentine/lesions were completely excised and a restoration placed. The Hall Technique is a method for managing carious primary molar teeth where a preformed stainless-steel crown, also known as a preformed metal crown, is seated over a tooth, sealing in, and not removing carious tissue. This chapter discusses the rationale behind the Hall Technique, an outline of the clinical procedure to carry it out, its indications and contraindications, together with the evidence supporting its use. The Hall Technique has been found to be acceptable to children and preferred to more invasive treatment options. Like all dental treatment options, it requires careful case selection, precise carious lesion and pulpal status diagnosis (clinically and radiographically), good patient management, and excellent parental cooperation. The Hall Technique has been shown to be a durable (being likely to last the lifespan of the primary molar) and economical management option for primary molars with carious lesions, which in addition offers the benefit of full coronal coverage, reducing the risk of future carious lesion development. As part of our everyday armamentarium in paediatric dentistry, the Hall Technique is an effective management option for controlling carious lesions in primary molars.
随着恒牙干预侵入性的降低以及向更具生物学方法的转变,对于乳牙的治疗也逐渐摒弃了传统的修复方法,即完全切除龋坏牙本质/病变组织并进行修复。霍尔技术是一种治疗龋坏乳牙磨牙的方法,在这种方法中,一个预成的不锈钢冠,也称为预成金属冠,被放置在牙齿上,将龋坏组织封闭在其中,而不进行切除。本章讨论了霍尔技术背后的原理、实施该技术的临床操作概述、其适应证和禁忌证,以及支持其应用的证据。已发现霍尔技术为儿童所接受,且比侵入性更强的治疗选择更受青睐。与所有牙科治疗选择一样,它需要仔细的病例选择、精确的龋损和牙髓状况诊断(临床和影像学)、良好的患者管理以及家长的密切配合。霍尔技术已被证明是一种治疗龋坏乳牙磨牙的持久(可能持续乳牙磨牙的整个使用期)且经济的管理方法,此外还具有全冠覆盖的优点,降低了未来龋损发展的风险。作为儿童牙科日常治疗手段的一部分,霍尔技术是控制乳牙磨牙龋损的一种有效管理方法。