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异位气管内甲状腺:气道梗阻的罕见原因。

Ectopic Intratracheal Thyroid: A Rare Cause of Airway Obstruction.

作者信息

Rahman Waheed, Arimbrathodi Nafil Ishaq, Abdulkader Faisal, Al-Enazi Hussain, Dogan Zeynel A

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

出版信息

Case Rep Otolaryngol. 2018 Jan 27;2018:2897943. doi: 10.1155/2018/2897943. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

Ectopic intratracheal thyroid tissue (EITT) is a rare abnormality with only limited cases reported so far. The presenting symptoms can be very similar to those of bronchial asthma. We discuss the case of a 29-year-old man with subglottic ectopic thyroid, with a history of thyroid surgery for goiter, which has been managed with laser-assisted endoscopic approach. We have also included presenting symptoms, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management of EITT. We aim to include EITT in the differentials of airway obstruction, particularly in those patients who have goiter or previous thyroid surgeries.

摘要

气管内异位甲状腺组织(EITT)是一种罕见的异常情况,迄今为止仅有少数病例报道。其呈现的症状可能与支气管哮喘的症状非常相似。我们讨论了一名29岁声门下异位甲状腺男性患者的病例,该患者有因甲状腺肿进行甲状腺手术的病史,采用激光辅助内镜方法进行了治疗。我们还纳入了EITT的呈现症状、病理生理学、诊断和治疗。我们旨在将EITT纳入气道阻塞的鉴别诊断中,尤其是在那些有甲状腺肿或既往有甲状腺手术史的患者中。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ade9/5896422/d1b1bd6979cb/CRIOT2018-2897943.001.jpg

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