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一名少女因毛粪石引发的胃灼热:病例报告

Trichobezoar-Induced Heartburn in a Teenage Girl: A Case Report.

作者信息

Akbar Shahrazad, Akbar Lujayn, Akbar Nuralhuda, Nawras Ali

机构信息

King Fahd Hospital of the University, AL Khobar, Saudi Arabia.

University of Toledo Medical center, Toledo, OH, USA.

出版信息

J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep. 2018 May 18;6:2324709618776345. doi: 10.1177/2324709618776345. eCollection 2018 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

One of the most commonly encountered medical problems affecting all age groups in health care is abdominal pain. There are many surgical and medical causes behind this symptom; however, a rare cause of abdominal pain and other unspecific abdominal complaints are gastric bezoars. Gastric bezoars are defined as the accumulation of undigested or partially digested foreign materials in the stomach. They are typically found incidentally during upper endoscopy. Patients may present with abnormal behavior or eating disorders such as pica. Therefore, proper history taking and establishing a good rapport with the patient play a key role in diagnosis. We present a case of trichobezoar-induced heartburn in an 18-year-old female. In this article, we will discuss the types, risk factors, clinical picture, diagnosis, and treatment of this condition.

摘要

在医疗保健中,影响所有年龄组的最常见医学问题之一是腹痛。该症状背后有许多外科和医学原因;然而,胃石是腹痛和其他非特异性腹部不适的罕见原因。胃石被定义为胃内未消化或部分消化的异物积聚。它们通常在上消化道内镜检查时偶然发现。患者可能表现出异常行为或饮食失调,如异食癖。因此,正确的病史采集以及与患者建立良好的关系在诊断中起着关键作用。我们报告一例18岁女性因毛发胃石引起烧心的病例。在本文中,我们将讨论这种情况的类型、危险因素、临床表现、诊断和治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/62ca/5960857/029536521664/10.1177_2324709618776345-fig1.jpg

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