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Rab GTPase 激活蛋白 Gyp2 有助于蝗绿僵菌对紫外线胁迫的耐受。

The Rab GTPase activating protein Gyp2 contributes to UV stress tolerance in Metarhizium acridum.

机构信息

School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 401331, People's Republic of China.

Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Fungal Insecticides, Chongqing, 401331, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

World J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2018 May 23;34(6):78. doi: 10.1007/s11274-018-2457-0.

Abstract

GTPase activation protein (GAP) for Rab GTPases can accelerate GTP hydrolysis to alter the activity of Rab GTPases. To explore the function of GAP in entomopathogenic fungi, we constructed a deletion mutant of Gyp2 gene, a member of the Gyp (GAP for Ypt/Rab proteins) family in the locust-specific fungal pathogen, Metarhizium acridum. Results showed that the ∆MaGyp2 mutant had dramatically decreased tolerance to ultraviolet irradiation compared to wild type strain. Quantitative real-time PCR revealed that UV irradiation repair related genes Uve1 and WC1 were downregulated in ∆MaGyp2 mutant. Seven of other ten Gyp family members had significantly increased transcription in ∆MaGyp2 mutant compared with wild type, which may partly rescue the deficiency of MaGyp2.

摘要

GTPase 激活蛋白(GAP)可以加速 Rab GTPase 的 GTP 水解,从而改变 Rab GTPase 的活性。为了探究 GAP 在昆虫病原真菌中的功能,我们构建了直翅目昆虫病原真菌绿僵菌 Gyp2 基因(Ypt/Rab 蛋白的 GAP)缺失突变体。结果表明,与野生型菌株相比,∆MaGyp2 突变体对紫外线照射的耐受性显著降低。实时定量 PCR 显示,Uve1 和 WC1 等 UV 照射修复相关基因在 ∆MaGyp2 突变体中下调。与野生型相比,∆MaGyp2 突变体中其他 10 个 Gyp 家族成员中有 7 个的转录水平显著升高,这可能部分弥补了 MaGyp2 的缺失。

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