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儿童与青少年服务评估:评分者间信度及评分者分歧的预测因素

The Child and Adolescent Services Assessment: Interrater Reliability and Predictors of Rater Disagreement.

作者信息

Schwartz Karen T G, Bowling Amanda A, Dickerson John F, Lynch Frances L, Brent David A, Porta Giovanna, Iyengar Satish, Weersing V Robin

机构信息

San Diego State University/University of California, San Diego Joint Doctoral Program in Clinical Psychology, 6363 Alvarado Court, Suite 103, San Diego, CA, 92120, USA.

Department of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.

出版信息

Adm Policy Ment Health. 2018 Nov;45(6):944-957. doi: 10.1007/s10488-018-0876-8.

DOI:10.1007/s10488-018-0876-8
PMID:29797150
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6193845/
Abstract

The current study evaluated the interrater reliability of the Child and Adolescent Services Assessment (CASA), a widely used structured interview measuring pediatric mental health service use. Interviews (N = 72) were randomly selected from a pediatric effectiveness trial, and audio was coded by an independent rater. Regressions were employed to identify predictors of rater disagreement. Interrater reliability was high for items (> 94%) and summary metrics (ICC > .79) across service sectors. Predictors of disagreement varied by domain; significant predictors indexed higher clinical severity or social disadvantage. Results support the CASA as a reliable and robust assessment of pediatric service use, but administrators should be alert when assessing vulnerable populations.

摘要

本研究评估了儿童与青少年服务评估(CASA)的评分者间信度,CASA是一种广泛使用的用于衡量儿科心理健康服务利用情况的结构化访谈工具。访谈(N = 72)从一项儿科有效性试验中随机选取,音频由一名独立评分者进行编码。采用回归分析来确定评分者意见不一致的预测因素。各服务部门项目(> 94%)和汇总指标(组内相关系数> 0.79)的评分者间信度较高。意见不一致的预测因素因领域而异;显著的预测因素表明临床严重程度较高或社会劣势较大。结果支持将CASA作为对儿科服务利用情况的可靠且有力的评估工具,但管理人员在评估弱势群体时应保持警惕。

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The Effectiveness of School-Based Mental Health Services for Elementary-Aged Children: A Meta-Analysis.基于学校的心理健康服务对小学年龄段儿童的有效性:一项荟萃分析。
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2018 Mar;57(3):153-165. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2017.11.022. Epub 2017 Dec 24.
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Brief Behavioral Therapy for Pediatric Anxiety and Depression in Primary Care: A Randomized Clinical Trial.初级保健中儿童焦虑和抑郁的简短行为疗法:一项随机临床试验。
JAMA Psychiatry. 2017 Jun 1;74(6):571-578. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2017.0429.
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Use of Mental Health Services by Children Ages Six to 11 With Emotional or Behavioral Difficulties.6至11岁有情绪或行为问题的儿童对心理健康服务的使用情况。
Psychiatr Serv. 2015 Sep;66(9):930-7. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.201400342. Epub 2015 May 15.
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Services for adolescents with psychiatric disorders: 12-month data from the National Comorbidity Survey-Adolescent.为患有精神疾病的青少年提供的服务:来自全国共病调查-青少年的12个月数据。
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