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[内镜经口切除咽旁间隙高位肿瘤:一项回顾性病例对照研究]

[Endoscopic transoral resection the tumors of the higher position in parapharyngeal space: a retrospective case-control study].

作者信息

Yang Z, Chen X H

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100730, China.

出版信息

Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2017 Aug 5;31(15):1187-1190. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.1001-1781.2017.15.011.

Abstract

To analysis the indication and security of the endoscopic resection of transoarl and pterygoid process approach of neoplasms in elevatus parapharyngeal space.A retrospective case-control study were carried out in 22 patients with parapharyngeal space tumors.In the observation group (11 patients), tumors were endoscopic resected by transoral and pterygoid process approach. Paired with 11 patients (control group) who underwent surgry by traditional approach. We compared the en bloc resection rate, the operation time, blood loss, postoperative hospital stay, complication rate between the two groups.In the observation group, the operation time, the blood loss and the postoperative hospital stay was (122.45±22.2)min, (97.26±13.75)ml, (4.09±1.22)d respectively. While in the control group, the operation time, the blood loss and the hospitalized days was (134.36±20.38)min, (213.64±63.99)ml, (5.10±0.99)d respectively. There were tumors that were block resection in both groups. In the observation group, there were a recurrence. Comparing the operation time, en bloc resection rate and postoperative hospital stay, there were no significant differences. There were differences in bloods loss between the two groups.The endoscopic transoral resection the tumors of the higher position in parapharyngeal space is safe, minimally invasive and feasible in selected cases, with a high local control rate and a low surgical complication rate.

摘要

分析经口咽和翼突入路内镜切除咽旁间隙肿物的适应证及安全性。对22例咽旁间隙肿瘤患者进行回顾性病例对照研究。观察组(11例)采用经口咽和翼突入路内镜切除肿瘤,与11例行传统手术的患者(对照组)配对。比较两组的整块切除率、手术时间、出血量、术后住院时间、并发症发生率。观察组手术时间、出血量、术后住院时间分别为(122.45±22.2)分钟、(97.26±13.75)毫升、(4.09±1.22)天;对照组手术时间、出血量、住院天数分别为(134.36±20.38)分钟、(213.64±63.99)毫升、(5.10±0.99)天。两组均有肿瘤整块切除,观察组有1例复发。比较手术时间、整块切除率和术后住院时间,差异无统计学意义;两组出血量有差异。经口内镜切除咽旁间隙高位肿瘤在选择的病例中安全、微创、可行,局部控制率高,手术并发症率低。

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