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利用医院对门诊患者与疾病相关的恐惧进行脱敏治疗。

Using a hospital for desensitization of an outpatient's illness-related fears.

作者信息

Powers P S, Powers H P

出版信息

Hosp Community Psychiatry. 1975 Oct;26(10):675-7. doi: 10.1176/ps.26.10.675.

DOI:10.1176/ps.26.10.675
PMID:298
Abstract

An outpatient with phobias related to enclosed places, hospitals, doctors, and cancer was treated by systematic desensitization; the facilities of a general hospital were used for part of the process. Steps in treatment included securing a complete psychiatric and social history, teaching the patient relaxation therapy techniques, and establishing a hierarchy of anxiety-provoking stimuli specifically related to the patient's fears. After desensitization the patient was able to enter the hospital for tests for a physical ailment and showed a general decrease in her fears.

摘要

一名患有与封闭场所、医院、医生和癌症相关恐惧症的门诊患者接受了系统脱敏治疗;治疗过程的一部分使用了综合医院的设施。治疗步骤包括获取完整的精神和社会病史、教授患者放松治疗技巧,以及建立与患者恐惧具体相关的引发焦虑刺激等级。脱敏治疗后,患者能够进入医院进行身体疾病检查,且其恐惧总体上有所减轻。

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引用本文的文献

1
Hospital phobia: a rapid desensitization technique.医院恐惧症:一种快速脱敏技术。
Postgrad Med J. 1978 May;54(631):328-30. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.54.631.328.