Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, University of Belgrade, P.O. Box 522, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, University of Belgrade, P.O. Box 522, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Carbohydr Polym. 2018 Sep 1;195:128-135. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.04.076. Epub 2018 Apr 22.
Environmental-friendly pectin-TiO nanocomposite aerogels were prepared via sol-gel process and subsequent drying under supercritical conditions. The first step includes dissolution of pectin in water, addition of proper amount of TiO colloid and crosslinking reaction induced in the presence of tert-butanol and zinc ions. Then, the gels are subjected to the solvent exchange and supercritical CO drying. The influence of TiO nanoparticles on the textural, mechanical, thermal and antibacterial properties of aerogels was investigated. Results indicate that in the presence of TiO nanoparticles (NPs) mechanical, thermal and antimicrobial properties of pectin-based aerogels are improved in comparison to the control pectin aerogels. It should be emphasized that the thermal conductivity of pectin-based aerogels (0.022-0.025 W m K) is lower than the thermal conductivity of air. Generally, the results propose that the pectin-TiO nanocomposite aerogels, as bio-based material, might have potential application for the storage of temperature-sensitive food.
通过溶胶-凝胶法和随后在超临界条件下干燥制备了环保型果胶-TiO 纳米复合材料气凝胶。第一步包括将果胶溶解在水中,加入适量的 TiO 胶体,并在叔丁醇和锌离子的存在下引发交联反应。然后,将凝胶进行溶剂交换和超临界 CO 干燥。研究了 TiO 纳米粒子对气凝胶的结构、力学、热学和抗菌性能的影响。结果表明,与对照果胶气凝胶相比,存在 TiO 纳米粒子 (NPs) 时,果胶基气凝胶的力学、热学和抗菌性能得到了改善。值得强调的是,果胶基气凝胶(0.022-0.025 W m K)的导热系数低于空气的导热系数。一般来说,结果表明,作为生物基材料的果胶-TiO 纳米复合材料气凝胶可能具有潜在的应用前景,可用于储存对温度敏感的食品。