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健康姐妹:一项针对有色人种乳腺癌幸存者女性的健康行为干预措施的可行性研究。

Healthy Sisters: A Feasibility study of a health behavior intervention for women of color breast cancer survivors.

机构信息

a Yale University School of Nursing , Orange , Connecticut , USA.

出版信息

J Psychosoc Oncol. 2018 Sep-Oct;36(5):597-608. doi: 10.1080/07347332.2018.1460004. Epub 2018 May 30.

Abstract

There is strong evidence for the need to educate and empower women of color breast cancer survivors (WCBCS) to adopt healthy lifestyle behaviors. The purpose of this study was to explore feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a culturally grounded lifestyle intervention on functional ability, quality of life, and health behaviors. A community-based sample of WCBCS was recruited from two inner cities, with encouragement to invite a partner. There were 30 WCBCS and 10 partners who participated in the 6-week interactive intervention. Data were collected at baseline, end of intervention and 3 and 6 months. There was significant improvement in healthy lifestyle behaviors (p = 0.041), physical activity (p = 0.003), nutrition (p = 0.007), and stress management (p = 0.010) for WCBCS and, for partners, improvements in healthy lifestyle behaviors (p = 0.041), nutrition (p = 0.007), and health responsibility (p = 0.034).

摘要

有充分的证据表明,需要对有色人种乳腺癌幸存者(WCBCS)进行教育和赋权,以促使其采用健康的生活方式行为。本研究的目的是探索一种基于文化的生活方式干预对功能能力、生活质量和健康行为的可行性和初步效果。从两个内城区招募了基于社区的 WCBCS 样本,并鼓励他们邀请伴侣参加。共有 30 名 WCBCS 和 10 名伴侣参加了为期 6 周的互动干预。数据在基线、干预结束时以及 3 个月和 6 个月时收集。WCBCS 的健康生活方式行为(p=0.041)、身体活动(p=0.003)、营养(p=0.007)和压力管理(p=0.010)显著改善,而伴侣的健康生活方式行为(p=0.041)、营养(p=0.007)和健康责任(p=0.034)也得到改善。

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